Dear Editor,
I’m a Senior I student in a middle school. This term, my favorite teacher, Miss Mao, no longer teaches us. I want to see her, but I’m afraid that she no longer likes me and I don’t want to trouble her. I really miss her. What should I do?
Tian Yan
Dear Tian Yan,
It’s bad luck that you have lost your favorite teacher. But, if she is still in your school, nothing can stop you going to see her. When she isn’t busy, ask her if she minds having a quick chat. You can then tell her she was your favorite teacher—everyone is happy to know that he or she is liked!
If she has left the school, it will be more difficult to meet her. It will be hard, but remember people always come and go in their lives. We can’t rely on them to be with us all the time.
You may be sad to say goodbye to her, but we can remember and learn from her. Think of her best qualities.
You could also try looking for similar qualities in your other teachers. Study hard and give your new teacher a chance. In time, you might start to see that he or she has different qualities to learn from.
Finally, you can not completely rely on other people to get you through your studies, or even your life.
Editor
1. Tian Yan ______.
A. is a troublemaker B. likes Miss Mao very much
C. is happy these days D. doesn’t like to tell her secret to anyone
2. Which of the following does the editor advise Tian Yan NOT to do?
A. Find a time to see Miss Mao B. Have a short chat with Miss Mao
C. Tell Miss Mao she likes her D. Keep quiet about the thing
3. According to the passage, students can make progress in their studies _______.
A. completely by their favorite teachers B. completely by their favorite classmates
C. mainly by their parents D. mainly by themselves
知识点：日常生活类阅读
1. B 2. D 3. D
试题分析：文章是两封信件，Tian Yan给编辑写信，她喜欢的高老师不教她了，她想见高老师又怕打扰到她。编辑给Tian Yan回信，给Tian Yan提了一些建议。
【1题详解】
第一封信是Tian Yan写给编辑的，根据第一句“I’m a Senior I student in a middle school. This term, my favorite teacher, Miss Mao, no longer teaches us.”可知，Tian Yan上高一，很喜欢高老师。故选B。
【2题详解】
根据第一段“nothing can stop you going to see her...having a quick chat...tell her she was your favorite teacher”可知，编辑建议Tian Yan去见高老师，和她交谈，告诉高老师喜欢她，没有建议Tian Yan保持沉默。故选D。
【3题详解】
根据最后一句“Finally, you can not completely rely on other people to get you through your studies, or even your life.”可知，在学习上，不能完全依赖他人，应该靠自己。故选D。
The Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so much more.
There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and you’ll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas where they live.
When you are on a bicycle, you have the strength of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieter way of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.
There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and color1s to please any taste. If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike（双人单车）, now is your chance, because they have those too.
A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.
4. You’d better not drive in a car on Gold Coast because ________.
A. you will break the traffic rules B. you will cause much noise
C. you can’t enjoy the beautiful sights well D. you can’t drive into some parks
5. The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that ________.
A. you can take photos of animals B. it is a cheap way of traveling
C. you can get a clearer sight of animals D. it is a good way to do sunbathing
6. Which of the following words has the same meaning as the word underlined in the third paragraph?
A. advantage B. weakness
C. appearance D. disadvantage
7. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. How to hire bikes on Gold Coast. B. What kinds of bikes there are in stores.
C. What bikes are the most popular. D. Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast.
8. What’s the author’s attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast?
A. He supports it very much. B. He thinks it’s a personal choice.
C. He doesn’t like this way of traveling. D. He thinks it’s only good for adults.
知识点：广告布告类
4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. A
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，在澳大利亚的黄金海岸有很多美丽的风景可以欣赏，欣赏风景最好的方法是骑自行车，文章中详细介绍了这一游览方法的优点。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段前两句There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and you’ll miss a great part of it.可知在澳大利亚的皇家海岸有很多美丽的风景可以欣赏，如果你开车旅行，你就无法很好地欣赏这些风景。所以作者建议我们不要开车，故C项正确。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第二句It is a quieter way of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture.可知骑自行车可以拍摄你喜欢的动物照片；与其他的方式相比你可以拍摄比较清晰的图片，根据文章最后一句This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family. 可知骑自行车也是一个比较省钱的旅行方式； ABC三项都属于骑自行车旅行黄金海岸的优势。只有D项与骑自行车无关。故D项符合题意。
【6题详解】
猜测词意题。根据本句后半句“…you have the strength of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before.”在你想看以前没有看过的动物的任何地方你都可以停下来仔细观看。这属于骑自行车游览的优势之一。故“strength”意为“advantage”，都表示“优势”。故A项正确。
【7题详解】
段落大意题。根据本段第一句“There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions.”可知我们可以选择租用各种自行车体验黄金海岸的旅游景点，接下来三句解释了可以租用的各种自行车。所以本段主要介绍可供租用的各种自行车，故B项正确。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.”可知作者认为骑自行车游览黄金海岸是自行车爱好者的一次非常好的机会。说明作者非常认可这种方式，故A项正确。
【点睛】本文小题3考查了猜测词意题。根据本句后半句“…you have the strength of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before.”在你想看以前没有看过的动物的任何地方你都可以停下来仔细观看。这属于骑自行车游览的优势之一。故“strength”意为“advantage”，都表示“优势”。这是根据生词前后词汇的意思或整个句子的意思来猜测生词。
例如： The old man put on his spectacles and began to read.
解析：根据句子后部分began to read可以猜出spectacle的意思为“眼镜”。
此外我们还可以从以下角度分析：
1.根据同等关系猜测词义
同等关系，指的是一个词，一组词或短语在句中作同一成分，而且它们的词义都属于同一范畴。明显的标志是，这样的词组或短语中间常常用并列连词and或or来连接。
例如： At forty-two he was in his prime and always full of energy. 从“年龄42岁”以及与prime具有同等关系的full of energy可以猜出prime的意思是“盛年时期”。
2.根据列举的事例猜测词义
You can take any of the periodicals: “The World of English”. “Foreign Language Teaching in Schools”, or “English Learning”.
从后面列举的例子中，可以猜出periodical是“期刊，杂志”的意思。
3.根据构词法知识猜测词义
根据学过的构词法知识，知道词根和前缀或后缀的意义，就可猜出由它们组成的新词词义。
HOT MOVIE!!!
The Ant Bully
Actor: Julia Roberts — Hova (voice) Nicolas Cage—Zoc (voice)
Language: English
Run Time: 1Hour 25 Minutes
Price: Mon—Fri $30 (VIP: $18); $15 (Children under 7)
Sat—Sun $40 (VIP: $28); $20 (Children under 7)
Lucas Nickel is often bullied (欺负) by the big boy in his neighborhood. Because he cannot fight back, he takes out his anger on an anthill(蚁丘)in his front yard. He stamps(踩)it, squirts (喷射)it with his water gun, and floods it. One wizard ant, Zoc, makes Lucas as little as an ant and Lucas has to work and live in the ants’ county. During his staying with the ants, Lucas learns the value of friendship and teamwork, and finally gains the things he wants most: friendship and the courage to stand up for himself.
I really enjoyed this movie. It’s a fun movie for the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there. — James
I went to see this film today with my 8-year-old daughter, really without knowing too much about it. My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was. We just couldn’t help laughing. I would recommend(推荐) this film for the whole family. —Mary
I’ve seen several movies of this kind, like Antz or Bugs Life, but this one blows them both away as having greater movie qualities. The film is so well made —some of the scenes are very beautiful.
—John
I would recommend this movie to everyone. Whether you go with your family or your friends, I honestly think this movie has great fun and there is something that you will really enjoy.
—Sam
9. If a man (VIP) and his 6-year-old son go to watch the movie this weekend, they will pay ____.
A. $33 B. $45
C. $48 D. $60
10. Which of the following is true according to the text?
A. Mary thinks both adults and children will enjoy this movie.
B. At the end of the movie, Lucas becomes the enemy of the ants.
C. Julia Roberts and Nicolas Cage played roles of Hova and Zoc.
D. James thought the movie was pretty good but Sam didn’t think so.
11. Who appreciates the movie in a different way from others?
A. James. B. Mary.
C. John. D. Sam.
知识点：广告布告类
9. C 10. A 11. C
本文是一则电影广告及相关评论，文章中描述了电影“The Ant Bully”的主要内容，并叙述了四位观众对电影的评论。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据Sat—Sun $40 (VIP: $28); $20 (Children under 7)可知这部电影周末VIP价格是28美元，7岁以下的儿童票价20美元。题干中含有一个VIP和另外一个6岁的孩子，那么一共是48美元。故C项正确。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据Mary的评论“My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was. We just couldn’t help laughing. I would recommend(推荐) this film for the whole family.”可知Mary这部电影让她和女儿都很开心，她像全家人都推荐这部电影。说明她认为成年人和儿童都会喜欢这部电影。故A项正确。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据John的评论“The film is so well made —some of the scenes are very beautiful.”可知他认为这部电影拍摄得很好，而且电影里的场景很漂亮。而另外几个人主要认为这部电影非常有趣，看了以后让人很开心。所以John的角度和别人不一样。故C项正确。
I am a strong believer that if a child is raised with praise, he will learn to love himself and will be successful in his own way.
Several weeks ago, I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to go over the math lines. I kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he would concentrate better. He sat but seconds later, as if he didn’t even notice he was doing it, he got up again. I was getting frustrated, but then it hit me. I started noticing his answers were much quicker and accurate (准确的) when he stood up. Could he be more intent (专心的) while standing up?
This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe. I was raised to believe that a quiet, calm child was a sure way to success. This child would have the discipline (纪律) to study hard, get good grades and become someone important in life.
Now those same people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality traits (特点) and all you can do is loving and accepting them. As parents, throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to be our kids’ best cheerleaders, guiding them and helping them find their way.
I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate. Obviously, he is concentrating just in his own way and not mine. We need to learn to accept our kids’ ways of doing things. Some way may have worked for me but doesn’t mean we need to carry it through generations. There is nothing sweeter than being individual (个人的) and unique (独一无二的). It makes us free and happy and that’s just the way I want my kids to live their own life.
12. At the beginning, the author tried to keep his son seated in order to make him _____.
A. pay more attention to his study B. keep silent in the room
C. finish his homework on time D. get right answers
13. Inspired by the case of his son, the author began to doubt ________.
A. the importance of parents B. the old form of education
C. the relationship between kids and their parents D. the good grades of some kids
14. According to the passage, which of the following statements is right?
A. We should help kids correct their wrong ways.
B. Parents should study their kids’ DNA.
C. Kids should be taught to behave themselves.
D. Parents should love and accept their kids.
15. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A. Study hard and you’ll be successful
B. Be friendly to your children
C. Children’s success in their own style
D. Parents’ help with their children’s study
知识点：日常生活类阅读
12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C
本文是一篇夹叙夹议类短文，作者的儿子做作业的方式与作者自己小时学习的方式完全不同，让作者反思以前的教育模式并认同现在的孩子都有自己的学习方式，作为父母亲我们要爱他们并接受他们与我们不同的方式。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句I kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he would concentrate better.可知作者一直想让儿子坐在桌子旁边把注意力更好地集中在学习上，不要分神。故A项正确。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段后两句“I started noticing his answers were much quicker and accurate (准确的) when he stood up. Could he be more intent (专心的) while standing up?”可知我注意到儿子站起来的时候所做的作业的准确率更高。在根据第三段第一句“This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe.”可知这让我怀疑我被教育的方式。故B项正确。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Now those same people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality traits (特点) and all you can do is loving and accepting them.”可知作者认为现在的孩子生来就有自己的特点，作为父母亲能够做的就是爱他们并接受他们。故D项正确。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。本文中作者的儿子做作业的方式与作者自己小时学习的方式完全不同，让作者反思以前的教育模式并认同现在的孩子都有自己的学习方式，作为父母亲我们要爱他们并接受他们与我们不同的方式。文章并没有强调努力学习就可以成功，也无关于对孩子友好，与父母帮助孩子学习没有联系。C项与文章内容一致。
I've always wanted to start my own business. I've always wanted to start working for myself. Yet I didn't make that decision. I finally got started instead of thinking about it or putting it off. And I made it. Maybe you've not started on something important to yourself. Maybe you can relate to what I'm saying, and you feel you've been slacking(松懈的) off for too long. You had better get started now. _____16_____
1. It's better than thinking about it.
____17____ But thinking can also be dangerous when you do too much of it. You can think as much as you like, but thinking isn't going to change the situation. In fact, thinking isn't going to change anything. _____18_____ You won't go anywhere, as If you're a human statue. So you had better get started now.
2. It's better than never taking action.
Do you want to be the man or the woman who never does anything? Do you want to be the man or the woman who never gets started? ____19____ You won't regret it.
3. _____20_____.
How long are you going to dream about getting started? How long are you going to dream about how wonderful it'll be when you do take action? And how long are you going to dream about how much of a difference it'll make to your life? There's only so much dreaming you can do before you have to turn that dream into action. A dream without action is a fantasy, destined(注定) to never come true.
A. It's better than dreaming about doing it.
B. Here's why getting started is the best way to get started.
C. Thinking will just keep you in the same position you're already in.
D. Take action and get out of your own head.
E. You can adjust your actions along the way.
F. Thinking about something before you do it is a great quality to have.
G. It's better to make a mistake than do nothing at all.
知识点：七选五
16. B 17. F
18. C 19. D
20. A
本文是一篇说明文，很多人总是考虑很多，却没有行动。文章中作者建议我们要尽快采取行动，并解释了为什么要尽快开始行动的三条理由。
【16题详解】
文章接下来的三部分是作者给出的要立刻采取行动的具体建议。本句应该是一个承上启下的句子，B项“Here's why getting started is the best way to get started这就是为什么立刻开始就是开始的最好方法的原因”符合上下文语境，故选B项。
【17题详解】
本段的建议是“It's better than thinking about it”，建议我们在开始行动之前要考虑周到。但是不能考虑过多而影响最终的决定。后句“But thinking can also be dangerous when you do too much of it但是当你考虑过多的时候，考虑也可能是危险的事情。”叙述的考虑的不好的地方，其中的but说明前句与之相反，应该叙述考虑周到的好处。 F项“Thinking about something before you do it is a great quality to have. 行动之前仔细考虑是好品质”符合上下文语境，故选F项。
【18题详解】
横线前一句“In fact, thinking isn't going to change anything.”告诉我们思考不会改变任何事情，只会让我们原地不动。C项“Thinking will just keep you in the same position you're already in. 思考只会让我们留在原地不动。”符合上下文语境，故选C项。
【19题详解】
本段的建议是“It's better than never taking action.”，作者认为立刻行动要好过从不行动。建议我们要尽快行动，否则我们会后悔。D项“Take action and get out of your own head.”符合上下文语境，故选D项。
【20题详解】
本段中前两句“How long are you going to dream about getting started? How long are you going to dream about how wonderful it'll be when you do take action?”告诉我们很多人一直在梦想着开始行动起来，但是却没有行动。作者建议我们不要空想了，要立刻行动起来。A项“It's better than dreaming about doing it.”符合上下文语境，故选A项。
I was in a department store with my mom, aunt, and my sister a few days ago. ___21___ , I am one of those people who do not like to go shopping with my family. However, I decided this time to___22___them.
My aunt and I were ___23___for some things to buy for our family when I noticed two ___24___ on the side. One of them had a little girl sitting on it with her ___25___ nearby and the other one was ___26___. So, I decided to sit down. While I was ___27___my own thing there, I ___28___ that the family were not in front of the ___29___anymore. I saw the girl ___30___and look around for her family. She came back and I saw her in ___31___,crying.
I knew that she ___32___ her family and was all by herself. Now, I am sure that almost everybody has been lost in a department store or ___33___big before and we all know that feeling. ___34___I went up to her and asked what was___35___and she told me she was lost. I ___36___ her a smile card I just bought. I could see the ___37___on her face when she read it. Then I went up to customer service center and ___38___them what happened. People there promised to ___39___her. After I left, the little girl’s parents went there and I could see them looking around for the person who had found their daughter and given her the ___40___ Little did they know it was a teenager who did it.
21. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Sadly D. Surprisingly
22. A. help B. encourage C. join D. support
23. A. answering B. looking C. preparing D. calling
24. A. chairs B. children C. signs D. toys
25. A. friends B. book C. family D. bags
26. A. clean B. large C. empty D. beautiful
27. A. studying B. carrying C. buying D. doing
28. A. noticed B. believed C. doubted D. understood
29. A. shop B. gift C. girl D. lady
30. A. get up B. come up C. give up D. make up
31. A. return B. detail C. vain D. tears
32. A. hated B. raised C. lost D. lived
33. A. somewhere B. something C. everywhere D. everything
34. A. If B. As C. So D. Or
35. A. important B. wrong C. strange D. different
36. A. lent B. gave C. sent D. posted
37. A. smile B. hope C. puzzle D. worry
38. A. reminded B. warned C. asked D. told
39. A. look out for B. take care of C. wait for D. call up
40. A. courage B. money C. explanation D. card
知识点：完型填空
21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. D
本文是一篇记叙文，作者和家人一起购物的时候看见一个女孩与家人失去了联系，于是作者给她买了微笑卡并到顾客服务中心找工作人员给女孩提供帮助，最后女孩和家人再次相聚。
【21题详解】
考查副词。A. Luckily幸运地；B. Usually通常；C. Sadly难过地；D. Surprisingly令人惊讶地；通常我是一个不喜欢和家人一起购物的人，但这一次我决定加入他们。根据句意可知十一usually表示经常性的情况，B项正确。
【22题详解】
考查动词辨析。A. help帮助；B. encourage鼓励；C. join参加；D. support支持；动词短语join sb和某人一起做某事；句意：通常我是一个不喜欢和家人一起购物的人，但这一次我决定加入他们。故C项正确。
【23题详解】
考查动词辨析。A. answering回答；B. looking寻找；看C. preparing准备；D. calling打电话；我和爱意真正寻找给家人买的东西，这个时候我看见了边上的两个凳子。故B项正确。
【24题详解】
考查名词辨析及上下文串联。A. chairs椅子；B. children儿童；C. signs症状，迹象；D. toys玩具；根据下文第6空后So, I decided to sit down.我决定坐下去，说明我看到了椅子。故A项正确。
【25题详解】
考查名词辨析及上下文串联。A. friends朋友；B. book书本；C. family家庭，家人；D. bags包；一个小女孩坐在椅子上，她的家人在附近。故C项正确。
【26题详解】
考查形容词辨析及上下文串联。A. clean干净的；B. large大的；C. empty空的；D. beautiful漂亮的；根据后一句“我决定坐下去”可知椅子是空的，故C项正确。
【27题详解】
考查动词辨析。A. studying学习；B. carrying携带；C. buying购买；D. doing做；我在那里做自己的事情，注意到女孩的家人不在女孩的面前了。作者到商场购物，与学习携带无关，坐在那里与购买无关。故D项正确。
【28题详解】
考查动词辨析。A. noticed注意到；B. believed认为，相信；C. doubted怀疑；D. understood理解；我在那里做自己的事情，注意到女孩的家人不在女孩的面前了。故A项正确。
【29题详解】
考查上下文串联。A. shop商店；B. gift礼物；C. girl女孩；D. lady女士；根据上文可知“One of them had a little girl sitting on it with her _5_ nearby”可知坐在凳子上的是一个女孩。故C项正确。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。A. get up起床；起立；B. come up走近，发芽；C. give up放弃；D. make up化妆，编造，弥补，组成；我 看见这个女孩站了起来环顾四周寻找家人。故A项正确。
【31题详解】
考查动词辨析。A. return返回，归还；B. detail细节；C. vain徒劳；D. tears眼泪；根据动词drying可知女孩子找不到家人，哭了起来。故D项正确。
【32题详解】
考查动词辨析。A. hated讨厌；B. raised提高；C. lost失去；D. lived生活；我知道她和家人失去了联系，独自一人坐在角落里。我知道每个人都曾经在商场或某个地方丢失过。根据句意可知C项正确。
【33题详解】
考查词义辨析。A. somewhere某地；B. something某事；C. everywhere到处；D. everything所有事情；句意：我知道她和家人失去了联系，独自一人坐在角落里。我知道每个人都曾经在商场或某个地方丢失过。Somewhere和a department store都指地点，可知A项正确。
【34题详解】
考查连词辨析。A. If如果；B. As因为；C. So于是；D. Or否则，要不然；我知道每个人都曾经在某些地方丢过 ，于是我站起来问她发生了什么事情。上下文之间是因果关系，应该使用so。故C项正确。
【35题详解】
考查固定句式。句式：What was wrong with sb? 我知道每个人都曾经在某些地方丢过 ，于是我站起来问她发生了什么事情。故B项正确。
【36题详解】
考查动词辨析。A. lent借出；B. gave给与；C. sent送；D. posted布置；派遣；我给了她一个我买的微笑卡。故B项正确。
【37题详解】
考查名词上下文串联。A. smile微笑；B. hope希望；C. puzzle困惑；D. worry担忧；我给了他一个微笑卡鼓励她，当她看到这个微笑卡的时候，面露微笑。故A项正确。
【38题详解】
考查动词辨析。A. reminded提醒，使…想起；B. warned警告；C. asked请求，要求；D. told告诉；我去了顾客服务中心，告诉他们所发生的事情。故D项正确。
【39题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。A. look out for当心；B. take care of照顾；C. wait for等待；D. call up召集；顾客服务中心的工作人员承诺要好好照顾这个女孩，故B项正确。
【40题详解】
考查名词辨析及上下文串联。A. courage勇气；B. money钱；C. explanation解释；D. card卡片；根据上文可知我送给微笑卡给这个女孩并帮助她，女孩的家人在寻找这个好心人。故D项正确。
English has changed and _____41_____(develop) when cultures meet and communicate______42______ each other. From about AD 450 to 1150, new ____43____(settle) to England enriched the English language and _____44_____vocabulary. In 1620, some British people began to move to other countries, and ______45______(gradual), English ______46______(speak) in many other countries. By the 19th century American English spelling got a separate identity_____47_____ Noah Webster wrote his dictionary. ____48____present, people speak English as their second or _____49_____ foreign language in South Asia. China may have the ______50______(large) number of English learners.
知识点：语法填空
41. developed
42. with 43. settlers
44. its 45. gradually
46. was spoken
47. when 48. At
49. a 50. largest
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英语从英国走向国际化的过程，同时还谈及了英语的发展和变化。
【41题详解】
考查时态。本句中develop和change是并列构成，所以都使用过去分词形式和助动词has构成现在完成时。句意：当文化与文化交汇并交流的时候，英语产生了变化和发展。故填developed。
【42题详解】
考查动词短语。短语communicate with…与…交流。句意：当文化与文化交汇并交流的时候，英语产生了变化和发展。句中相互代词each other作为with的宾语。故填with。
【43题详解】
考查名词。名词settler定居者，很多定居者来到英格兰，所以使用复数形式settlers。句意：来到英格兰的新的定居者丰富了英语和英语的词汇。故填settlers。
【44题详解】
考查代词。本句中it指代English language，使用所有格its修饰vocabulary。句意：来到英格兰的新的定居者丰富了英语和英语的词汇。故填its。
【45题详解】
考查副词。副词在英语中通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子，本句中副词gradually做状语修饰整个句子。句意：在1602年，一些英国人开始搬往其他国家，逐渐地英语在很多其他国家被使用了。故填gradually。
【46题详解】
考查时态语态。本句叙述过去发生的事情，且主语English和动词speak构成被动关系，所以使用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was spoken。
【47题详解】
考查连词。句意：当Noah Webster写下他的词典的时候，美式拼写有了单独的身份了。句中when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
【48题详解】
考查固定搭配。短语as present目前，现在。在一般现在时连用，描述现在发生的事情。句意：现在南亚地区人们把英语当成他们的第二或另外一门外语来使用。
【49题详解】
考查冠词。不定冠词a/an表示泛指，定冠词the表示特指。本句中使用不定冠词a泛指一门外语。句意：现在南亚地区人们把英语当成他们的第二或另外一门外语来使用。故填a。
【50题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：中国有世界上最多的英语学习者。前面有定冠词the修饰最高级largest number，表示特指。故填largest。
【点睛】本文小题10考查了形容词的最高级，形容词和副词是语法填空绕不开的考查点。形容词和副词主要考查的知识点：形容词作定语，形容词和副词的比较等级，词义比较等。
重点复习：
1.形容词和副词均属修饰性词类，但因被修饰的内容有所不同而具备不同的用法，高考非常注重对此进行考查，在完形填空和语法填空中出现过大量此类试题。（形容词与连系动词连用及修饰名词；用副词修饰行为动词、形容词、副词、过去分词及整个句子）
2.两个事物进行比较应用比较级，三个或三个以上事物进行比较应用最高级。
3.形容词和副词在特定的语境中词义的比较。
4.比较级的程度修饰语（much，very much，a lot，a great deal，far，by far，even，still，a bit，a little，rather，any，数词，倍数，分数，百分数等）。
5.易混副词的辨析。如：specially /especially/ particularly等。
例：—What do you think of the film we saw last night？
—I feel _______（strong） that the film is well worth seeing once again？
解析：that引导一个宾语从句，由此可以判断 feel在此不是一个连系动词，而是一个实义动词。I feel strongly that...“我坚信……”。所以使用副词strongly。
51. The piece of music ________（增加）to our enjoyment at the concert last night.
52. He often __________(忽略）my advice, so he is in trouble now.
53. The President was leaving for a four-day _________（官方的）visit to Mexico.
54. The two pictures are nice. The former is on flowers, and the ______（后半的）is on persons.
55. This river _________(流动) southwest to the Atlantic Ocean.
56. It takes him ten minutes to _________(骑车) to school every day, which is more time-saving than a ride on a bus because of the heavy traffic.
57. Go ________(直接地) ahead, then turn left at the crossroads, and you will find the subway station there.
58. The film is ________(基于；根据) on a novel written by Robert James Waller called The Bridges of Madison County.
59. My brother was ___________(说服）to buy another bicycle.
60. After he _________（毕业） from university, he found a job he was interested in.
知识点：单词拼写
51. added
52. ignores
53. official
54. latter 55. flows
56. cycle 57. straight
58. based 59. persuaded
60. graduated
【51题详解】
考查时态。句意：在昨天晚上的音乐会上这支音乐增加了我们的快乐。动词短语add to意为“增加”；句中的时间状语是last night，这是过去时的时间状语，所以要使用动词过去式。故填added。
【52题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：他经常忽略我的建议，因此他现在处于困境。句中非常often表示经常性习惯性行为，且主语是单数形式he，所以谓语动词要使用第三人称单数，故填ignores。
【53题详解】
考查形容词。句意：总统出发前往墨西哥参加一个为期四天的官方正式访问。形容词official官方的，正式的；该词在句中做定语修饰名词visit。故填official。
【54题详解】
考查代词。句意：这两幅图片很漂亮，前者是关于花卉的，后者是关于人的。代词the former指两者中前一个，the latter指两者中后一个。故填latter。
【55题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：这条河向东南流向了大西洋。本句陈述客观事实，且主语是单数名词the river，所以谓语动词要用一般现在时，故填flows。
【56题详解】
考查动词。动词cycle骑自行车。句意：每天他骑自行车10分钟到学校，因为交通堵塞，骑自行车比坐公交车更节省时间。句中不定式to cycle是真正的主语，it是形式主语。故填cycle。
【57题详解】
考查副词。句意：径直向前走，在第二个十字路口向左转，你就可以找到那里的地铁站了。本句中副词straight做状语修饰动词go。故填straight。
【58题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：这部电影是根据Robert James Waller所写的被称为The Bridges of Madison County为基础改编而来的。形容词短语be based on…以…为基础，该短语在句中做谓语。故填based。
【59题详解】
考查语态。句意：我的兄弟被说服又买了一辆自行车。动词短语persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事；根据句意可知应该使用被动语态，要填过去分词。故填persuaded。
【60题详解】
考查时态。动词短语graduate from…从…毕业；句意：他大学毕业以后，找了一个自己感兴趣的工作。根据过去式found，可知本句叙述过去发生的事情，前句也应该使用过去式。故填graduated。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mr. Smith had a 8-year-old son named Tony, who enjoyed listen to music very much. So he bought a piano to Tony, hoping that he can become a famous pianist one day. The little boy put her heart into practising the piano day after day and seemed to enjoy every minute of it. Therefore, half a year later, he told his father that he was tiring of practising the piano. Hearing this, Mr. Smith said, “Tony, it is one thing to be fond listening to music, but it is another thing to perform good by yourself. You can never play the piano well even if you don’t practise more.”
知识点：短文改错
Mr. Smith had a 8-year-old son named Tony, who enjoyed listen to music very much. So he
an listening
bought a piano to Tony, hoping that he can become a famous pianist one day. The little boy put her
for could his
heart into practising the piano day after day and seemed to enjoy every minute of it. Therefore, half
However
a year later, he told his father that he was tiring of practising the piano. Hearing this, Mr. Smith said,
tired
“Tony, it is one thing to be fond ∧listening to music, but it is another thing to perform good by
of well
yourself. You can never play the piano well even if you don’t practise more.”
去掉
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，史密斯先生8岁的儿子Tony非常喜欢音乐，于是史密斯先生给他买了一台钢琴，练习半年以后Tony产生了厌倦感，史密斯鼓励儿子继续努力练习。
【详解】第一处：考查冠词。在元音音素前面要使用不定冠词an表示泛指。句意：史密斯先生有一个8岁名叫Tony的儿子。故把a改为an。
第二处：考查动词短语。短语enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事；动名词doing做动词enjoy的宾语。句意：史密斯先生有一个8岁名叫Tony的儿子，他很喜欢听音乐。故把enjoy改为enjoying。
第三处：考查介词。短语buy sb sth=buy sth for sb买东西给某人；句意：于是他给Tony买了钢琴，希望有一天他会成为一名著名的钢琴家。故把to改为for。
第四处：考查时态。本文叙述过去发生的事情，本句表示在过去的时间希望未来的事情，要使用过去将来时。句意：于是他给Tony买了钢琴，希望有一天他会成为一名著名的钢琴家。故把can改为could。
第五处：考查代词。本句主语是Tony，是史密斯先生的儿子，应该使用his指代。而代词her指代女性。句意：这个小男孩把他的精力都用在练习钢琴上了。故把her改为his。
第六处：考查副词。句意：然而，半年以后他告诉父亲他厌倦了弹钢琴。上下文之间不是因果关系，而是转折关系，所以使用副词however表示转折。故把Therefore改为However.
第七处：考查形容词短语。短语be tired of…研究…；其中tired是过去分词转换的形容词通常修饰人，tiring意为“令人疲惫的”，通常修饰事物。本句主语是he，故要把tiring改为tired。
第八处：考查形容词短语。短语be fond of喜欢…；句意：喜欢听音乐是一回事情，演奏好音乐是另外一回事情。句中listening to…做be fond of的宾语，of不能省略。故要在fond后面加上of。
第九处：考查副词。形容词通常修饰名词代词，副词通常修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子。本句中使用副词well修饰动词perform。故要把good改为well。
第十处：考查连词。连词短语even if即使，尽管；句意：如果你不能练习更多，你就不可能弹好钢琴。根据句意可知上下文之间是条件关系，而even if表示转折关系，故要删除even。
【点睛】本文小题5考查了代词，本句主语是Tony，是史密斯先生的儿子，应该使用his指代，代词her指代女性。故本句要把her改为his。对于短文中出现的每一个代词都要查一下它所指代的内容及在句中的作用，注意其数、格、词性是否正确和前后是否一致，常考的代词包括人称代词、指示代词、反身代词、关系代词及疑问代词等。
1).He drove too fast, and the police stopped her.
前面提到的是he而后面却用her来代，故应将her改为him.
2).This is the best film which I have ever seen.
指物的先行词前有最高级修饰的时候应用关系代词that 而不是which。
62. He insisted that he __________ ___________（give）another chance.
他坚持要求再被给予一次机会。
63. She stayed awake on purpose _______half past eleven ________have a good look at the moon by herself.
她熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。
64. He _________ full use ______ his spare time to learn a foreign language when he was a student.
他充分利用自己的空闲时间学习一门外语。
65. That was the last time that he ________ ________(talk) with his father face to face.
那是最后一次他和父亲面对面地谈话。
66. Mary asked me," Did you take part in Anne's party last Saturday?"(变间接引语）
Mary asked me ________ I had taken part in Anne's party the Saturday_________.
知识点：翻译
62. (1). be ; (2). given
63. (1). until ; (2). to
64. (1). made ; (2). of
65. (1). had ; (2). talked
66. (1). whether/if ; (2). before
考查虚拟语气、时态和直接引语间接引语转换等知识点
【62题详解】
考查被动语态和虚拟语气。句意：动词insist表示“坚持要求做某事”时，后面的宾语从句中要使用“（should）+动词原形”的形式，表示虚拟语气。本句中he与give构成被动关系，所以使用被动语态“should be given”，其中should可以省略。故填be given。
【63题详解】
考查时间状语和不定式。本句第一空中until引导时间状语从句，第二空中不定式短语to have a good look at the moon做目的状语。故填until；to。
【64题详解】
考查动词短语。短语make use of利用，该短语在本句中做谓语动词，同时使用过去式和when引导的时间状语从句的时态一致。故填made of。
【65题详解】
考查固定用法。固定句式：It/That is/was first/second time that sb+现在完成时/过去完成时，意为“这是某人第几次做某事的时候了”，前面使用was，后句使用过去完成时；前句用is，后句使用现在完成时。本句前面使用了was，可知应该使用过去完成时。故填had talked。
【66题详解】
考查间接引语。直接引语中是一般疑问句，在改为间接引语时要使用whether/if引导的宾语从句；last Saturday要改为the Saturday before。故填whether/if, before。