内蒙古呼伦贝尔市牙克石林业一中2011-2012学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

—What’s       population of our city?

—It has         population of 8 million.

         A, /; /                                B, a; the                         C. the ; a                          D. the ; the

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知识点:冠词

C

     

—I’d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. White.

            .

         A . Oh, no. let’s not                                                       B. I’d rather stay at home.

         C. Oh, no. That’ll be too much trouble.        D. I’m sorry, but I have other plans.

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知识点:情景交际

D

     

—A new film will be on tonight. Will you go to see it?

—If you don’t go ,           .

         A. so do I                         B. nor do I                       C. so will I                        D. neither will I

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知识点:倒装与省略

D

     

We       the postcards yesterday, but it didn’t arrive.

         A. should receive                                                         B. ought to receive

         C. ought to have received                                           D. must have received

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知识点:虚拟语气

C

     

Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _______a decision 

A. they reached       B.did they reach    C. they reach   D. do they reach

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知识点:倒装与省略

B

     

Every morning Helen goes for a jog, with her dog ________ after her.

A. run           B. ran          C. running                            D. to run

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知识点:动词-ing形式

C

     

We hadn’t planned to meet. We met __ chance .

A.of  B. in   C. by    D. for

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知识点:介词/介词短语

C

     

Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, __ visit Beijing this summer.

A.is going to  B. are going to  C. was going to   D. were going to

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知识点:主谓一致

A

     

---Which would you rather ___ , tea or coffee?

 ---Neither. I would like some bread if you don’t mind .

A.to have  B. have  C. having  D. done

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知识点:动词/动词短语

B

     

In fact, most people in some developed countries are ___ than they were two years ago because of the global financial crisis.

A.poorer off  B. badly off  C. worse off   D. richer off

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知识点:比较等级:原级.比较级.最高级

C

     

---I can only spare ten minutes for you . Could you speak your plan ____?

  ---OK. All right.

A.in general  B. in advance  C. in detail   D. in particular

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知识点:词组/短语辨析

A

     

In the most web citizens’ opinion, we should __ Emperor Qin’s Terracotta Warriors and Horses (秦始皇兵马俑)rather than dig them out again.

A.defend   B. survive   C. preserve   D. rescue

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知识点:动词/动词短语

C

     

---Bob looks upset. What has happened to him?

  ---Perhaps his failure to the exam___ his low spirits.

A.accounts for  B. looks for  C. makes for   D. takes for

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知识点:动词/动词短语

A

     

News came from the school office ___ Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.

A.which   B.what   C. that   D.where

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知识点:同位语从句

C

     

Now my hometown is ___ it used to be .

A. three times larger as      B. as three times larger than 

C. larger as three times as   D. three times as large as

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知识点:简单句与并列句

D

     

完形填空(共20小题,每题1,共20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A teacher let her class play a game. The teacher    36    each child to bring a bag   37    a few potatoes. Each potato will be     38    a name of the person that the child    39     , so the number of potatoes that a child will put into his/her bag will     40  the number of people the child hates.

Some children had two potatoes; some had three and others had up to    41   potatoes. The teacher then told the children to    42   the bag wherever they go for a      43   .

   44   the days went by, the children started to    45     because of the unpleasant smell coming from the rotten(腐烂) potatoes. And the students with five potatoes also had to carry

  46  bags.

After a week, the teacher asked, “How did you feel?”the children started complaining(抱怨)about the   47 they had to  48   . When they had to carry the heavy and  49  potatoes everywhere they went.

Then the teacher said, “This is the   50  where you carry your hate for somebody    51   your heart. The smell of hate will   52   your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot   53   the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week, can you imagine   54  it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your    55   .

36. A.warned                            B. liked                             C. told                              D. preferred

37. A. containing                    B. putting                         C. covering                       D. included

38. A. called                            B. given                            C. used                             D. offered

39. A. missed                            B. hates                           C. likes                             D. appreciated

40. A. depend on                    B. decide on                    C. set down                    D. write down

41. A. six                                    B. two                              C. ten                               D. five

42. A. bring                              B. wash                            C. carry                            D. take

43. A. week                              B. day                               C. month                         D. holiday

44. A. After                              B. Until                             C. Before                          D. As

45. A. cry                                  B. complain                      C. laugh                           D. disagree

46. A. heavier                          B. lighter                         C. bigger                          D. older

47. A. happiness                     B. joy                                C. trouble                        D. sadness

48. A. get along                      B. go over                        C. be settled                   D. go through

49. A. funny                              B. smelly                        C. tasty                            D. dusty 

50. A. situation                         B. view                             C. expression                 D. sign

51. A. without                         B. outside                        C. with                               D. inside

52. A. injure                             B. keep                           C. pollute                         D. protect

53. A. like                                  B. bear                            C. escape                        D. throw

54. A. whom                            B. how                               C. which                           D. what

55. A. youth                             B. school life                  C. lifetime                         D. childhood

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知识点:完型填空

     

Win $ 50 in the Coolest Gadget of the Week

Look at what’s the coolest gadget (vote for a chance to win $ 50).

Cryo S: A Cool Netbook Cooler

Like the other devices of NZXT, the Cryo S was designed to provide a competitive advantage at PC gaming. It has two adjustable 120mm fans that provide powerful cooling.

The full post can be found on Trends Updates.

Starry Night Bed

Are you having trouble getting that good nights sleep that you’re needing? Well, not any more. Why not take a look at the Starry Night Bed? The Starry Night Bed is a great new invention which will revolutionize the way in which you sleep. Not only is this bed fashionable and comfortable but it’s also a gadget heaven. With this bed you get many added gadgets including anti-snore technology, movie projector with speakers, temperature control and many more.

The full post can be found on Tech Styling.

Fugootalking gadgets

Fugoo gets all your appliances(装置,设备) talking to each other so your alarm clock could first wake you up and then tell the coffee machine to start working  while checking traffic conditions online to tell you how long it will take you to get to work.

The full post can be found on Decide What to Buy.

Vote  What is this week's coolest gadget?

〇 A Cool Netbook Cooler

〇 Starry Night Bed

〇 Fugoo—talking gadgets

56. Where can you find the full post of the “Cryo S”?

A. Tech Styling.                                B. Super Cool Pets.

C. Decide What to Buy.                       D. Trends Updates.

57.If you buy a Starry Night Bed, you can get all the following gadgets EXCEPT ___________.

A. temperature control           B. movie projector

C. adjustable fans               D. anti-snore technology

58. From this passage, we learn that Fugoo can_________.

A. check traffic conditions                      B. wake you up

C. take you to work                          D. make coffee

59.Where does this advertisement probably come from?

A. A magazine.       B. A website.            C. A newspaper.           D. A textbook.

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知识点:广告布告类

     

A lot of teachers hate doodlers(乱写乱画的人)during classes.“Pay attention!”Teachers will often warn doodling students,sure that they must be daydreaming.

    However, according to a recent study, doodling while listening to a boring lecture helps  concentrate the attention:   

    Andrade,a psychology professor in England asked participants(参加者)to listen to a boring lecture. Half the participants were told to color1 in squares and circles freely on a piece of paper while listening to the lecture.The other half weren’t given a task.After it was over, the participants were asked to retell the lecture.   

    Those given the doodling task(color1 in squares and circles)remembered 29 percent more information than the non-doodlers.Andrade said.  

    “If someone is doing a boring task,like listening to a dull conversation,they may start daydream,”said Professor Andrade.

    “Daydreaming distracts(使分心)them from the task,resulting in poorer performance.A  simple task,like doodling,can stop them from daydreaming without affecting their performance at the task,”he said.   

    So the next time you’re doodling during a class,and you hear“pay attention”,you can tell  the teacher with confidence that you’ve been paying attention to every word. 

60.Teachers hate doodlers because they thought         

       A.doodlers are not good at study                       B.doodlers are doing no task

       C.doodlers pay no attention in class                      D.doodlers are not polite to them

61.According to the text,it is helpful to doodle when    

       A.a boring lecture is given                                    B.an interesting story is told

       C.watching a long TV programme                          D.having a conversation with the teacher

62.Professor Andrade thinks      

       A.those given the doodling task can remember less information

       B.if you have daydream during classes you’ll have a good memory

       C.daydreaming is better than doodling

       D.doodling can stop us from daydreaming

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知识点:教育类

     

The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever . He sent his camera crew(摄制组)out one evening to film the sunset for him .

The next morning he said to the men , “ Have you provided me with that sunset ? ”

“ No , sir . ” the men answered .

The director was angry . “ Why not ? ” he asked .

“ Well , sir , ” one of the men answered . “ we’re on the east coast here , and the sets in the west . We can get you a sunrise over the sea , if necessary , but not a sunset . ”

“ But I want a sunset ! ” the director shouted . “ Go to the airport . take the next flight to the west coast , and get one . ”

But then a young secretary had an idea . “ Why don’t you photograph a sunrise . ” she suggested . “ and then play it backwards ? Then it’ll look like a sunset . ”

The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay(海湾). Then at nine o’clock they took it to the director . “ Here it is sir . ” they said , and gave it to him . He was very pleased .

They all went into the studio(摄影棚). “ All right . ” the director explained . “ now our hero and heroine are going to say good-bye . Run the film backwards so that we can see the ‘ sunset behind them . ’ ”

The “ sunset ” began , but after a quarter of a minute , the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop .

The birds in the film were flying backwards . and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach .

63. One evening , the director sent his camera crew out       .

A. to watch a beautiful sunset             B. to find an actor and an actress

C. to film a sunset scene on the sea            D. to meet the audience

64. Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast ?

A. Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset .

B. Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset .

C. Because it was his secretary’s suggestion .

D. Because he was angry with his crew .

65. Which of the following is NOT true ?

A. The crew had to follow the secretary’s advice .

B. If you want to see a sunrise , the east coast is the place to go to .

C. The camera crew wasn’t able to film the scene the first day .

D. The director ordered his crew to stop filming the “ sunset ” .

66. The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because       .

A. it went well with the separation of the hero and the heroine

B. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening

C. it was more moving than a sunrise

D. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset

67. After the “ sunset ” began , the director suddenly put his face in his hands       .

A. because he was moved to tears

B. as he saw everything in the film moving backwards

C. as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imagined

D. because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine

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知识点:人物传记/故事类阅读

     

For thirty years, Johnson arrived at work at 9A.M. exactly. He never missed a day and was never late.

However, on one particular day, 9A.M. passed without Johnson’s arrival, it caused a sensation (轰动). All workers stopped and wait, and the boss himself looked at his watch and complained.

Finally, exactly at ten, Johnson turned up, clothes dusty and torn, his face hurt and bruised(挫伤), his glasses bent. He limped painfully to the time clock, struck in with a strong fist, and said, knowing that all eyes were upon him, “I fell and rolled down two flights of stairs in the subway and nearly killed myself.”

But the boss said, “And to roll down two flights of stairs took you a whole hour?”

68. How long did Johnson work in the company?

A. 9 years.                 B. 10 years.              C. 20 years.               D. 30 years.

69. What did the other workers do when Johnson was late for work?

A. They were waiting for Johnson.      

B. They did their work as usual.

C. They complained against Johnson.     

D. They were excited to see Johnson was late.

70. What does the boss mean when he said “And to roll down two flights of stairs took you a whole hour?”?

A. He was worried about Johnson’s health.

B. He was glad that Johnson was late for work.

C. He was surprised at Johnson’s being late for work.

D. He wanted to know more about the reason for Johnson’s being late for work.

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知识点:人物传记/故事类阅读

     

(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

As we all know pollution is getting worse on the earth. Everybody of us has our own duty to protect our earth and we can do our best in our daily life and make a difference. Here are some tips.

★Reuse plastic packages. Throwing away plastic wrappings adds greatly to the amount rubbish.

71       If you take a look around your home you will most likely find a new possible way to reuse the bags.

★Use organic (有机的) cleaners. Organic cleaners have almost no pollutants and are much better for not just the environment but also you and your families. Think about your pets which walk across the floor and then lick their paws __72     .

__73     take a look at all your toilets and faucets (水龙头) in the house. If any toilets run much longer than they should, adjust them so they are a bit more efficient. If you have a faucet or sink that drips, fix it . Those little drips can really add up .

★Use energy-efficient bulbs. Energy-efficient bulbs can really help in reducing your electricity payment every single month.     74   Energy-efficient bulbs stay cool requiring very little energy to light.

___75     Do you live in or near a city and have access to the public transportation system? Try taking the bus or subway a few times per week. This will help in reducing the amount of vehicle pollutants in the air.

A. Save water.

B. Improve the equipment.

C. Use public transportation.

D. Organic cleaners are better to use at any time.

E. Regular bulbs give off a great amount of heat only wasting more power.

F. Whenever possible if you use plastic bags , try reusing them for something else.

G. Plastic packages can be used to create artistic works instead of throwing them away

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知识点:七选五

     

短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修干作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的次下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1、  每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

If you walk around in some public places , you will notice most of smokers are young people

 

and some are still middle school students . It is said that in China the number of people smoking

 

are about 45% . Why do so many people smoke ? Some think smoking gives themselves pleasure .

 

Some even think that smoking can refresh them . In the fact ,smoking is a bad habit that makes

 

great harm to people’s health . Studies of smoking shows that many kinds of diseases have   

 

anything to do with smoking. Smoking itself is a waste , that costs one so much money . Besides

 

, many fires are often causing by careless smokers . Today more and more people all over the

 

world want to give up smoking . If you are not a smoker , never start .

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知识点:短文改错

     

书面表达(共15分)

下面是一个关于中学生怎样使用零用钱的调查结果,请根据表格提示写一篇文章。

零用钱的使用现状

1.  购买书籍、学习资料,约占55%;

2. 饮食方面,约占27%;

3. 娱乐方面(上网、玩游戏等),约占18%。

零用钱的使用建议

1. 购买学习用品;

2. 把零用钱积攒起来,帮助需要帮助的人;

3. 你的看法。

〖写作注意〗1. 文章要涵盖表格内的所有内容;2. 词数100-120。

 零用钱:pocket money

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知识点:书面表达