When going out to dine with kids，you need to know the places where kids are not only welcomed，but really catered for. The following are some of the best family friendly restaurants and cafes.
Billy Lids
It is a unique environment where your child can play safely while you relax in the central cafe area. The indoor playground includes facilities for children up to 11 years old. There are plenty of food options for the kids，including homemade sausage rolls.
Business Hours:
Monday to Thursday: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Friday to Saturday: 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Tel: 9916 0350
Gladesville Bistro (小餐馆)
Welcome to our revolutionary kid-friendly family bistro—where your kids are welcome to play, draw, slip and slide. Our menu includes sandwiches and chips. Your children will receive a free cup of popcorn with every kid’s meal purchased.
Business Hours:
Monday to Sunday: 11 a.m. to 7 p.m. Tel: 9816 4052
MUMU Grill
It offers the perfect family dinner. The children can eat and then play in the park opposite the restaurant. Children will be kept amused by the kids, menus, which feature color1ing in activities. Children are able to color1 in a picture of a cow with crayons.
Business Hours:
Monday to Friday: 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. Saturday to Sunday: 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. Tel: 9460 6877
Flying Fox Cafe
It is located in a park in Mona Vale. Near the cafe is a fantastic fenced children’s playground, famous for playground facilities including a bike track, walking tracks and a dog walking beach.
Business Hours:
Monday to Sunday: 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.
The weather can sometimes influence the closing time. If you are unsure, please call 9986 0980.
1. Where can your children enjoy popcorn for free?
A. At Flying Fox Cafe.
B. At Gladesville Bistro.
C. At MUMU Grill.
D. At Billy Lids.
2. MUMU Grill does NOT offer service on
A. Tuesday morning
B. Wednesday afternoon
C. Friday afternoon
D. Saturday evening
3. How is Flying Fox Cafe different from other restaurants?
A. It only offers home-made sausage rolls to parents and children.
B. It amuses children with color1ing-in activities listed on the menu.
C. Its business hours may be influenced by the weather.
D. It offers children crayons to draw pictures of cows.
知识点：广告布告类
1. B 2. A 3. C
本文是一则广告。当你和孩子们出去吃饭的时候，你需要知道孩子们不仅受到欢迎，而且还能真正满足他们的需求。文章介绍了一些最好的家庭友好餐厅和咖啡馆。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Gladesville Bistro (小餐馆)中Your children will receive a free cup of popcorn with every kid’s meal purchased.可知，你的孩子们在Gladesville Bistro可以免费享用爆米花。故选B。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据Business Hours:Monday to Friday: 4 p.m. to 6 p.m.可知，MUMU Grill餐厅周二早上不提供服务。故选A。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据Flying Fox Café中The weather can sometimes influence the closing time.可知，Flying Fox Cafe与其他餐厅不同的是它的营业时间可能受到天气的影响。故选C。
I am astonished at the way God knows when to send a special gift of encouragement at just the right time! It might be in a dream, a lost letter, a memory, or something found that we’d forgotten about.
My grandmother was from a town in Michigan. And summer after summer I enjoyed staying with my grandparents as a young child. I was from the city and loved the small town where they lived. People knew everyone, their children, their pets, their ancestors.
Grandma was always using her hands for something exciting …She would make sandwiches and we’d have tea parties, plant flowers and carefully tend them. She loved knitting sweaters as well as making beautiful quilts for her grandchildren. I remember the small thimble ( 顶 针 ) she would place on her finger while doing her needlework.
A few years ago, when Grandma left this earth for her new residence in Heaven, I bid farewell to my loving grandmother. How quickly our lives can change! We had just had tea together a couple of months earlier, on her 91st birthday. I missed her very much, but I noticed it mostly on my birthdays, because there was no card from Grandma. She’d never forgotten my birthday!
On one particular birthday when I was feeling a little low, something happened and made me feel as if she was sharing that special day with me. I was arranging some color1ful pillows that she had made, and suddenly I felt something inside one pillow；it was small and hard. I moved the object to a seam (缝) that I carefully opened, and, to my delight, out came a tiny silver thimble!
How happy I was to find something that had been a part of her! Not realizing k had fallen off her finger, I pictured her sewing h into that little pillow that I just happened to fluff (抖松), to place on my bedspread (床罩) that day. I carefully laid the thimble alongside the others Id collected over the years. What a precious memory of a very special lady who, somehow, I knew, was laughing in delight at sewing her thimble into my pillow. I heated the kettle and made some tea, using my best china, as Grandma always did, and then enjoyed my tea and Grandma’s thimble. What a wonderful birthday that was!
4. In the author’s memory, what would her grandmother do?
A. She would make sandwiches and hamburgers for her family.
B. She would wear a thimble for needlework every day.
C. She would make beautiful quilts for money.
D. She would look after the flowers in the garden.
5. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The modern world’s fast-changing life.
B. The fact that the grandmother had passed away.
C. The author’s missing her grandmother.
D. The love the author got from her grandmother.
6. How did the author feel when she found the thimble?
A. Surprised. B. Regretful.
C. Guilty. D. Lonely.
7. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A. Grandma’s Thimble
B. Grandma’s Life Story
C. The Joy of Finding Something Lost
D. The Importance of Putting Things Away
知识点：人物传记/故事类阅读
4. D 5. C 6. A 7. A
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。作者想念她的祖母，介绍奶奶的Thimble。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中She would make sandwiches and we’d have tea parties, plant flowers and carefully tend them.可知，在作者的记忆中，她的祖母会照看花园里的花。故选D。
【5题详解】
词义指代题。根据第四段中I missed her very much, but I noticed it mostly on my birthdays, because there was no card from Grandma. She’d never forgotten my birthday! 我非常想念她，但我大部分时间都是在我生日那天注意到的，因为奶奶没有卡片。她永远不会忘记我的生日！由此可知it指“作者想念她的祖母。”故选C。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中to my delight, out came a tiny silver thimble!可知，当她发现顶针时，她感到惊喜。故选A。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段中I heated the kettle and made some tea, using my best china, as Grandma always did, and then enjoyed my tea and Grandma’s thimble. What a wonderful birthday that was!可知，本文主题是奶奶的Thimble。故选A。
【点睛】代词指代题要求同学们根据语境的逻辑关系、判断画线的人称代词或指示代词在文章中指代的对象，包括考查it（指动物，无生命的事物、特定的事件或人），they/them(指代人、物、事件的复数名词)，he/she等人称代词的指代意义，以及指示代词this，that，these，those等在文章中的指代意义，考查同学们对文章中叙述特定的人，物，事件的认知能力。解答这类题时，同学们要认真阅读画线词所在句和前后临近句的内容，分析人称转换和动作变换的详细过程，理清来龙去脉和前后的因果关系，从而准确推断其指代的对象。本题第2小题，根据第四段中I missed her very much, but I noticed it mostly on my birthdays, because there was no card from Grandma. She’d never forgotten my birthday! 我非常想念她，但我大部分时间都是在我生日那天注意到的，因为奶奶没有卡片。她永远不会忘记我的生日！由此可知it指“作者想念她的祖母。”
More and more comments sections are being shut down online.
Autumn Phillips had had enough. On Aug. 19, the executive editor of the Quad- City Times in Iowa, and Illinois, US visited her website, qctimes.com, and saw a story about a man who had been shot to death. When she got to the readers’ comments sections at the end, she was shocked by what she saw. Below the story was a growing number of comments—a racist remark about democratic votes, a negative comment about police …So Phillips decided to do something she had been thinking about for a long time: she shut down the comments sections.
Phillips was not alone in making such a move. Last week, NPR announced k too was closing its online comments sections. The decisions don’t mean that the news outlets are no longer interested in what their audiences are thinking. Both stressed their eagerness to hear from readers and listeners on social networks. But both agreed that comments had deviated from their original intention. And so they had.
In early days of digital journalism, comments were seen as a key part of this new media, a wonderful opportunity for strengthening the dialogue between news producers and their audiences. It was a welcome change, given that for long many news organizations were far too separated from their readers. Much more back and forth conversation seemed like healthy and welcome evolution. Sadly, that’s not the way things turned out. Rather than a place for exchanging ideas, comments sections became the home of ugly name-calling, racism and anti-women language. Besides their poisonous quality, comments seem out of place today.
“Since we made the announcement, I’ve received an outpouring of responses from our readers,” she says. “I’ve heard from parents whose children were hurt by our online comments. I’ve heard from people who said they wouldn’t send in letters to the editor because they were attacked so fiercely by comments, and wasn’t worth it.”
8. Why did Autumn Phillips shut down the comments sections?
A. They were put to wrong use.
B. Her website was attacked heavily.
C. They exposed many illegal issues.
D. She was angry about readers’ comments.
9. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 indicate about comments?
A. They were out of date.
B. They had gone against their original intentions.
C. They were full of sensitive information.
D. They couldn’t interest the audience.
10. What was the welcome change in the early digital journalism?
A. Readers, having more access to news.
B. Readers’ making less negative comments.
C. Readers’ freedom to express their thoughts.
D. Readers’ active involvement in the news industry.
11. How do many readers feel about Autumn Phillips, move according to the last paragraph?
A. Cautious. B. Hopeful.
C. Surprised. D. Supportive.
知识点：日常生活类阅读
8. A 9. B 10. D 11. D
本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述的是“越来越多的评论部分在网上被关闭。”
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中When she got to the readers’ comments sections at the end, she was shocked by what she saw. Below the story was a growing number of comments—a racist remark about democratic votes, a negative comment about police …So Phillips decided to do something she had been thinking about for a long time: she shut down the comments sections.可知，Autumn Phillips关闭了评论部分是因为他们被错误地使用了。故选A。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段中The decisions don’t mean that the news outlets are no longer interested in what their audiences are thinking. Both stressed their eagerness to hear from readers and listeners on social networks. But both agreed that comments had deviated from their original intention. 这些决定并不意味着新闻媒体不再对他们的听众的想法感兴趣。两人都强调，他们渴望在社交网络上听到读者和听众的声音。但双方都认为，评论偏离了他们最初的意图。由此推知划线句子的意思是“他们违背了他们最初的意图。”故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中In early days of digital journalism, comments were seen as a key part of this new media, a wonderful opportunity for strengthening the dialogue between news producers and their audiences. It was a welcome change, given that for long many news organizations were far too separated from their readers.可知，在早期的数字新闻中，读者积极参与新闻行业是受欢迎的改变。故选D。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“I’ve heard from parents whose children were hurt by our online comments. I’ve heard from people who said they wouldn’t send in letters to the editor because they were attacked so fiercely by comments, and wasn’t worth it.”可知，根据最后一段许多读者对Autumn Phillips是支持的。故选D。
Every country may have to consider what, if anything, to do about “global warming”. We should understand that the oft-repeated claim that nearly all scientists demand that something dramatic be done to stop global warming is not true.
Perhaps the most inconvenient fact is the lack of global warming for well over 10 years now. This is known to the warming establishment, as one can see from the 2009 “Climategate” email of climate scientist Kevin Trenberth: “The fact is that we can’t account for the lack of warming at the moment and it is an irony that we can’t.” But the warming is only missing if one believes computer models where so-called feedback involving water vapor and clouds greatly amplifies the small effect of CO2. The fact is that CO2 is not a pollutant and it is a key component of the biosphere ( 生物圈)’s life cycle. Plants get better growth with more of it and part of the increase of agricultural yields in the past century certainly came from additional CO2 in the atmosphere.
Although the number of the scientists who are publicly opposed to the claim is growing, many young scientists secretly say that while they also have serious doubts about the global-warming message, they are afraid to speak up for fear of not being promoted or worse.
Why is there so much passion about global warming? There are several reasons, but a good place to start is the old question “Cui bono?”, or the modern update, “Follow the money”. Alarmism (危言耸听) over climate is of great benefit to many, providing government funding for academic research, and thus those people who benefit from this fiercely defended their dogma (信条) and the privileges it brought them.
Every country should support rational ( 合理 的) measures to protect and improve our environment, but it makes no sense at all to back expensive programs that turn away resources from real needs and are based on alarming but shaky claims of “incontrovertible” evidence.
12. What can we infer about the author’s opinion on global warming?
A. Global warming hasn’t happened in the latest 10 years.
B. Global warming has become an urgent problem these years.
C. Global warming has worsened a little bit in the recent years.
D. Global warming has never happened since measures were taken.
13. Which of the following statements about CO2 does the writer probably agree with?
A. CO2 greatly affects the global warming.
B. CO2 makes crops more productive.
C. CO2 involves water vapor and clouds.
D. CO2 is the most important part of the biosphere.
14. Why is there so much passion for global warming?
A. Because t is a good chance for young scientists to be promoted.
B. Because the scientists want to have an insight into the problem.
C. Because the government values the problem and tries to solve it.
D. Because some people can greatly benefit from the research about it.
15. What’s the writer’s attitude toward the programs to protect and improve our environment?
A. To support all the programs as long as they are beneficial.
B. To support cheap programs instead of expensive ones.
C. To support the programs that are necessary and reliable.
D. To support those programs that use less money and resources.
知识点：科普环保类阅读
12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C
【分析】
本文是一篇议论文。文章论述的是“关于地球的变暖。” 每个国家都可能不得不考虑“全球变暖”的问题。我们应该明白，经常重复的说法是，几乎所有的科学家都要求采取一些引人注目的措施来阻止全球变暖，这是不正确的。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段第一句Perhaps the most inconvenient fact is the lack of global warming for well over 10 years now.可知，我们能从作者对全球变暖的观点中推断出“在最近的10年里，全球变暖并没有发生。”故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中Plants get better growth with more of it and part of the increase of agricultural yields in the past century certainly came from additional CO2 in the atmosphere.可知，关于 “二氧化碳使作物更多产。”陈述可能是作者同意的。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中thus those people who benefit from this fiercely defended their dogma (信条) and the privileges it brought them.可知，对全球变暖有如此多的热情是因为有些人可以从这项研究中获益良多。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中Every country should support rational ( 合理 的) measures to protect and improve our environment, but it makes no sense at all to back expensive programs that turn away resources from real needs可知，作者对保护和改善环境的计划的态度是支持那些必要和可靠的项目。故选C。
【点睛】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude indicate等标志性词语。本题第4小题，根据第五段中Every country should support rational ( 合理 的) measures to protect and improve our environment, but it makes no sense at all to back expensive programs that turn away resources from real needs可知，作者对保护和改善环境的计划的态度是支持那些必要和可靠的项目。故选C。
When you got sick, did your parents and doctors make you drink a “terrible soup”?______16______, but it can really make you feel better in several days. The “soup” is actually a kind of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).
In recent years, TCM has become more popular around the world.______17______. China has 10 TCM centers abroad, such as in France and the United States. Doctors give TCM treatment to local people there. They also teach TCM knowledge to local people. Now, there are over 100,000 TCM clinics, with about 300,000 TCM workers around the world.
TCM came from China thousands of years ago. It is based on the Chinese philosophy (哲学) of yin and yang.
Humans should follow the natural rules to stay healthy. Old Greece and Egypt created western medicine.______18______. Western doctors check people’s height, weight, blood pressure and body temperature.
___19___. “Bringing together western medicine and TCM can use collective knowledge, rather than create competition between them. It can develop the great effects of both of them,” said Bernhard Schwartlander, a World Health Organization representative in China.
On Dec 6, a government document reported that 86 countries and regions are now developing TCM together with China. In 2015, Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize.______20______ . Today, with more and people paying attention to TCM, it will definitely have a bright future.
A. Let’s see some facts and figures
B. It might be a bad drinking experience
C. It is difficult to compare which one is better
D. Then the idea took shape in Europe in the 19th century
E. There are many women of great achievements in history
F. Many people believe western medicine is more effective than TCM
G. It’s because she made an important drug using traditional Chinese medicine
知识点：七选五
16. B 17. A
18. D 19. C
20. G
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍了中药和西药的发展历史及其治疗依据。中西药应当结合起来治疗病人;并且文中还介绍了目前中药正被世界各国越来越重视。
【16题详解】
考查上下文连接。根据空格后 but it can really make you feel better in several days可知该空应是表达“虽然这种汤味道难喝”;但是几天后，会让你康复。B项“喝这种汤是一种很糟的经历”符合题意，故选B。
【17题详解】
考查上下文连接。根据空后的信息可以看出，下文是用事实和数据来证明中药在全世界的受欢迎的程度。故A项“咱们来看一下一些事实和一些数据”符合语境，故选A。
【18题详解】
考查上下文连接。根据 TCM came from China thousands of years ago可知，空前是介绍中药的发展历史和药效原理，下文介绍的是西药，但是缺少对西药的历史介绍;故D项“西药是19世纪在欧洲形成的”符合上下文逻辑。故选D。
【19题详解】
考查上下文连接。根据空后“把中药和西药结合起来使用，而不是相互竞争”可反推该空表达的是两种药的比较;C项“很难比较哪种药物更好”符合逻辑，故选C。
【20题详解】
考查上下文连接。根据 Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize可知屠呦呦获诺贝尔奖，所以下文应该讲获奖原因和中药的关系。故G项“那是因为她用传统中药发明了一种非常重要的药物”符合上下文逻辑。故选G。
【点睛】考生一定要把握整段的大意，例如第三题：本段明显是介绍两种药物，含有两种药物的对比，故介绍时空缺处是缺少介绍对药物的历史的介绍。
Don’t Be Afraid to Make a Fool of Yourself and Reach out to Strangers
Growing up, I was glued to my mother’s hip, ready to follow her wherever the world took us. I used to sleep at her _____21_____ on the floor of her law school lecture halls while hundreds of _____22_____ poured over scores of legal terms and historical court _____23_____. When my mother and I would travel to different countries together, she always talked to _____24_____ . She would tell our life story and I was often _____25_____ . I figured that people thought she shared too much and it was ____26____.
I now recognize the importance of the ______27______ my mother made. After she died, I received hundreds of phone calls from people all over the world. They _____28_____ to offer their condolences (吊唁), but _____29_____ to share how much my mother had meant to them._____30_____ she offered legal advice or simply shared a story, they ___31___their heart to me about how she ____32____ their lives.
When she first decided to buy an apartment and settled down in Paris, she _____33_____ the writers of her favourite blogs and instantly began to form their own French _____34_____ . They spent hours eating carefully selected cheeses and sipping (啜饮) coffee while _____35_____ favorite Parisian restaurants. These are the people I now call my ___36___ aunts and uncles.
What I judged as my mom making a _____37_____ of herself was her way of sharing her _____38_____ and charm. This taught me to _____39_____ into fear and not to let self-criticism govern anything I do. Now, I speak up. I talk to strangers. I ___40___ myself and because of it, I receive.
21. A. tops B. arms C. elbows D. feet
22. A. teachers B. students C. audience D. views
23. A. accidents B. events C. cases D. stories
24. A. foreigners B. strangers C. neighbors D. learners
25. A. embarrassed B. excited C. disappointed D. surprised
26. A. fortunate B. inappropriate C. proper D. reasonable
27. A. connection B. inventions C. decision D. possessions
28. A. wrote B. planned C. called D. attempted
29. A. purposely B. usually C. mainly D. accordingly
30. A. Whenever B. Wherever C. However D. Whether
31. A. turned out B. poured out C. figured out D. found out
32. A. made B. saved C. earned D. changed
33. A. contacted B. became C. named D. investigated
34. A. community B. class C. restaurant D. organization
35. A. entering B. searching C. exploring D. discussing
36. A. American B. English C. French D. British
37. A. show B. fool C. goal D. dream
38. A. weakness B. shortcomings C. strength D. disadvantages
39. A. back off B. live up C. get down D. step forward
40. A. extend B. understand C. trust D. share
知识点：完型填空
21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. A 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A
本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过和妈妈的国外旅行的经历，亲身体会到“不要害怕愚弄自己，向陌生人伸出援手。”
【21题详解】
考查名词。A. tops顶部；B. arms胳膊；C. elbows 肘；D. feet脚。根据I used to sleep at her _____1_____ on the floor of her law school lecture halls while hundreds of _____2_____ poured over scores of legal terms and historical court _____3_____.可知，我过去常常在她法学院的演讲厅的地板上睡觉，而数百名学生则在大量的法律术语和历史法庭案件中倾注了大量的时间。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查名词。A. teachers老师；B. students学生；C. audience 观众；D. views见解。根据I used to sleep at her _____1_____ on the floor of her law school lecture halls while hundreds of _____2_____ poured over scores of legal terms and historical court _____3_____.可知，我过去常常在她法学院的演讲厅的地板上睡觉，而数百名学生则在大量的法律术语和历史法庭案件中倾注了大量的时间。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查名词。A. accidents事故；B. events事件；C. cases情况；D. stories故事。根据I used to sleep at her _____1_____ on the floor of her law school lecture halls while hundreds of _____2_____ poured over scores of legal terms and historical court _____3_____.可知，我过去常常在她法学院的演讲厅的地板上睡觉，而数百名学生则在大量的法律术语和历史法庭案件中倾注了大量的时间。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查名词。A. foreigners外国人；B. strangers陌生人；C. neighbors邻居； D. learners学者。根据When my mother and I would travel to different countries together, she always talked to _____4_____ .可知，当我妈妈和我一起去不同的国家旅行时，她总是和陌生人说话。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查形容词。A. embarrassed 尴尬的；B. excited兴奋的；C. disappointed 感到失望的；D. surprised吃惊的。根据She would tell our life story and I was often _____5_____ .可知，她会讲述我们的人生故事，我常常感到尴尬。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查形容词。A. fortunate幸运的；B. inappropriate不适当的；C. proper 适当的；D. reasonable合情合理的。根据I figured that people thought she shared too much and it was ____6____.可知，我认为人们认为她分享的太多了，这是不合适的。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词。A. connection连接；B. inventions发明；C. decision决定；D. possessions财产。根据I now recognize the importance of the ______7______ my mother made.可知，我现在意识到我母亲所做的联系的重要性。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查动词。A. wrote 写；B. planned计划；C. called打电话；D. attempted企图。根据They _____8_____ to offer their condolences (吊唁), but _____9_____ to share how much my mother had meant to them.可知，他们打电话来表示哀悼，但主要是为了分享我母亲对他们的意义。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查副词。A. purposely有目的地；B. usually通常；C. mainly主要地； D. accordingly相应地。根据They _____8_____ to offer their condolences (吊唁), but _____9_____ to share how much my mother had meant to them.可知，他们打电话来表示哀悼，但主要是为了分享我母亲对他们的意义。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查状语从句。A. Whenever无论什么时候； B. Wherever无论哪里； C. However 无论怎样；D. Whether---or无论---还是---。根据_____10_____ she offered legal advice or simply shared a story, they ___11___their heart to me about how she ____12____ their lives.可知，不管她是提供法律建议还是简单地分享一个故事，他们都向我倾诉她是如何改变他们的生活的。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查动词词组。A. turned out结果是；B. poured out倾吐；C. figured out明白，理解；D. found out弄清楚。根据_____10_____ she offered legal advice or simply shared a story, they ___11___their heart to me about how she ____12____ their lives.可知，不管她是提供法律建议还是简单地分享一个故事，他们都向我倾诉她是如何改变他们的生活的。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词。A. made制造；B. saved 挽救；C. earned挣得；D. changed改变。根据_____10_____ she offered legal advice or simply shared a story, they ___11___their heart to me about how she ____12____ their lives.可知，不管她是提供法律建议还是简单地分享一个故事，他们都向我倾诉她是如何改变他们的生活的。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词。A. contacted 接触；B. became变成； C. named命名；D. investigated调查。根据When she first decided to buy an apartment and settled down in Paris, she _____13_____ the writers of her favourite blogs and instantly began to form their own French _____14_____ .可知，当她第一次决定买一套公寓，在巴黎定居时，她联系了她最喜欢的博客作者，并立即开始组建自己的法语社区。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查名词。A. community社区；B. class班级；C. restaurant餐厅；D. organization组织。根据When she first decided to buy an apartment and settled down in Paris, she _____13_____ the writers of her favourite blogs and instantly began to form their own French _____14_____ .可知，当她第一次决定买一套公寓，在巴黎定居时，她联系了她最喜欢的博客作者，并立即开始组建自己的法语社区。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查动词。A. entering进入； B. searching寻找；C. exploring探索；D. discussing讨论。根据They spent hours eating carefully selected cheeses and sipping (啜饮) coffee while _____15_____ favorite Parisian restaurants.可知，他们花了几个小时吃精心挑选的奶酪，一边喝着咖啡，一边讨论着最喜欢的巴黎餐馆。故选D。
【36题详解】
考查形容词。A. American美国的；B. English 英国的；C. French法国的；D. British不列颠的。根据These are the people I now call my ___16___ aunts and uncles. 可知，这些人是我现在称为我的法国阿姨和叔叔的人。故选C。
【37题详解】
考查名词。A. show显示；B. fool 愚人；C. goal目标；D. dream梦想。根据What I judged as my mom making a _____17_____ of herself was her way of sharing her _____18_____ and charm.可知，我认为我的妈妈在愚弄自己，这是她分享她的力量和魅力的方式。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查名词。A. weakness弱点；B. shortcomings 缺点；C. strength优势； D. disadvantages劣势。根据What I judged as my mom making a _____17_____ of herself was her way of sharing her _____18_____ and charm.可知，我认为我的妈妈在愚弄自己，这是她分享她的力量和魅力的方式。故选C。
【39题详解】
考查动词词组。A. back off后退；B. live up快乐地过日子；C. get down下来；D. step forward向前进。根据This taught me to _____19_____ into fear and not to let self-criticism govern anything I do.可知，这让我学会了进入恐惧，而不是让自我批评控制我所做的任何事情。故选D。
【40题详解】
考查动词。A. extend延伸；B. understand明白；C. trust信任；D. share分享。根据I ___20___ myself and because of it, I receive.可知，我扩展了自己，因为它，我得到了。故选A。
Martin Strel swims with a knife _____41_____ (fasten) to his right leg—in case he meets sharks and other ___42___ (dead) sea life in the world’s wildest waters. ___43___ 61-year-old marathon swimmer has announced the _____44_____ (tough) challenge of his life: a 10,000-mile-around-the-world journey on water ______45______ (draw) public attention to the increasing water ___46___ (pollute). He aims to circle the globe in about 450 days, passing through oceans, rivers,_____47_____ (canal) and other bodies of water in more than 100 countries. He will swim about 5 to 12 hours each day, depending on the weather. A boat will go _____48_____ him and offer emergency support and space for small breaks.
Since 2000, Strel ______49______ (swim) the entire length of five rivers in China, America, etc. Strel will not be alone in the water. He says he welcomes ____50____ is interested in joining him for parts of the route.
知识点：语法填空
41. fastened
42. deadly 43. The
44. toughest
45. to draw
46. pollution
47. canals 48. with/behind
49. has swum
50. whoever
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述Martin Strel在世界上最狂野的水域游泳的情况。这位61岁的马拉松游泳运动员宣布了他一生中最艰巨的挑战：一场万英里的环球之旅，以引起公众对日益严重的水污染的关注。
【41题详解】
考查过去分词。句意：Martin Strel游泳时把一把刀系在他的右腿上——以防他在世界上最狂野的水域遇到鲨鱼和其他致命的海洋生物。此处是with的独立主格结构，with+名词/代词+过去分词，a knife和fasten之间是被动关系，with结构做伴随状语，故答案为fastened。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意：Martin Strel游泳时把一把刀系在他的右腿上——以防他在世界上最狂野的水域遇到鲨鱼和其他致命的海洋生物。形容词修饰名词，deadly“致命的”，结合句意可知答案为deadly。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：这位61岁的马拉松游泳运动员宣布了他一生中最艰巨的挑战：一场万英里的环球之旅，以引起公众对日益严重的水污染的关注。此处表示特指，故答案为The。
【44题详解】
考查最高级。句意：这位61岁的马拉松游泳运动员宣布了他一生中最艰巨的挑战：一场万英里的环球之旅，以引起公众对日益严重的水污染的关注。结合句意可知此处用最高级，故答案为toughest。
【45题详解】
考查动词不定式做目的状语。句意：这位61岁的马拉松游泳运动员宣布了他一生中最艰巨的挑战：一场万英里的环球之旅，以引起公众对日益严重的水污染的关注。此处是动词不定式做目的状语，故答案为to draw。
【46题详解】
考查不可数名词。句意：这位61岁的马拉松游泳运动员宣布了他一生中最艰巨的挑战：一场万英里的环球之旅，以引起公众对日益严重的水污染的关注。此处用不可数名词，故答案为pollution。
【47题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：他的目标是在大约450天内环游地球，在100多个国家通过海洋、河流、运河和其他水体。结合句意可知此处用名词复数，故答案为canals。
【48题详解】
考查介词。句意：一艘船将与他一起，提供紧急支援和小休息的空间。结合句意可知答案为with/behind。
【49题详解】
考查现在完成时态。句意：自2000年以来，Strel已经在中国、美国等地的5条河流中畅游了。此处since“自从---以来”，所以句子用现在完成时态，主语是Strel，单数第三人称，故答案为has swum。
【50题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：他说，他欢迎任何有兴趣加入他的人来参加部分路线。宾语从句缺少引导词，从句缺少主语，结合句意可知此处是whoever“无论谁”引导的宾语从句。
【点睛】英语中,with引导的独立主格结构很富有表现力,在句子中作状语,表示伴随、方式、原因、结果等.它不是句子而是短语,其结构为：with＋名词／ 代词 ＋ 介词短语 ／ 形容词 ／副词 ＋ 名词 ／ 非谓语动词。
1． with ＋名词（代词）＋介词短语
He sat there thinking,with his chin on his hand．他手托下巴,坐在那儿沉思.
2． with ＋名词（代词）＋形容词
He stared at his friend with his mouth wide open．他张大嘴巴凝视着他的朋友.
3． with ＋名词（代词）＋副词
He put on his socks with the wrong side out．他把袜子穿反了.
4． with ＋名词（代词）＋名词
He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl．他去世的时候,女儿还是个中学生.
5． with ＋名词（代词）＋现在分词
She stood there chatting with her friend,with her child playing beside her．她站在那儿跟朋友闲聊,孩子在旁边玩.
6． with ＋名词（代词）＋过去分词
The goalkeeper left Japan with his flaws laid bare．这位守门员离开了日本,而他的缺点却暴露无遗.
7． with ＋名词（代词）＋不定式
With 10 minutes to go,you’d better hurry． 还有十分钟,你最好快一点.
假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(
)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mr. Li is my head teacher. He is now in his thirty and has been teaching in almost ten years. He has much knowledges and his teaching method is scientific. All of us enjoy his lessons which are lively and interested. Not only is he strict and also he is kind and patient. As a result, he is popular with our students. All these years he has devoted to teaching his students. In addition, he often gave his encouragement to us, that means a lot to us. With his help, we have made a great progress. We all love him!
知识点：短文改错
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。介绍自己的班主任李老师。他不仅严格，而且很善良，很有耐心。他在我们学生中很受欢迎。
【详解】第一处：考查固定结构。in one’s+逢10的基数词的复数形式，表示在某人几十几岁时。句意：他现在30多岁了。故把 thirty改成 thirties。
第二处：考查固定用法。此处表示一段时间。句意：他现在已经三十多岁了，已经教了将近十年了。故把in改为for。
第三处：考查不可数名词。knowledge知识，是不可数名词，无复数形式。句意：他很有知识。故把knowledges改成 knowledge。
第四处：考查形容词。从句主语为his lessons，故用现在分词interesting作表语，表示“有趣的”。句意：他的课生动有趣。故将interested改为interesting。
第五处：考查短语。考查短语not only … but also …不但……而且……。句意：他不仅严格，而且很善良，很有耐心。故把and改成but。
第六处：考查代词。根据句意可知，这里指“我们学生”，后面的 students是us的同位语,故用us students.句意：他在我们学生中很受欢迎。故把their改为us。
第七处：考查短语。短语be devoted to致力于。句意：这些年来他一直致力于教他的学生。故在has后加been。
第八处：考查时态。根据全文可知用一般现在时。句意：他常常给我们鼓励。故把gave改成gives。
第九处：考查定语从句。非限定性定语从句不可用关系代词that引导，这里用关系代词which，指代前面一件事。句意：这对我们意义重大。故把that改为which。
第十处：考查名词。make progress.取得进步，其中 progress是不可数名词，无复数形式,，前面不能加不定冠词。句意：在他的帮助下，我们都已经取得很大的进步。故把 great前的a去掉。
假定你是李华，从互联网上得知联合国将在澳大利亚举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子 邮件申请参加。
内容主要包括：1. 自我介绍(包括英语能力、性格特点）；
2. 参加意图(传播中国文化、了解其他国家）；
3. 希望获准。
To whom it may concern,
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
知识点：书面表达
To whom it may concern,
I’m Li Hua, a middle school student from China. Having seen the notice posted on the Internet, I’m writing to apply for the summer vacation camp to be held in Australia by the United Nations.
I believe that I’m fairly qualified in English. In my daily life, I never give up an opportunity to practice both oral and written English, such as joining in my school’s English corner or communicating with foreign pen pals. I also placed first in the last two annual English speaking contests my school has held. On top of my English abilities, I am a friendly person who is easy to get on with. I love working through assignments as part of a team, and I’m also passionate and optimistic in whatever I’m dealing with.
If I were chosen to take part in this summer camp, it would be a great chance to share the beauty of Chinese culture with others, as well as to get to learn about other countries and cultures. I hope you will consider me for this amazing opportunity, and I would appreciate it if you could keep me informed of your decision. I look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。
【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一篇电子邮件：假定你是李华，从互联网上得知联合国将在澳大利亚举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子 邮件申请参加。内容主要包括：自我介绍(包括英语能力、性格特点）；参加意图(传播中国文化、了解其他国家）；希望获准。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：a middle school student from China（来自中国的一名中学生）；the United Nations（联合国）；this amazing opportunity（令人惊讶的机会）等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】本文是一封电子邮件，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。文中同时使用高级句子。Having seen the notice posted on the Internet, I’m writing to apply for the summer vacation camp to be held in Australia by the United Nations.现在分词做原因做状语和动词不定式一般式的被动式；I believe that I’m fairly qualified in English.句中使用宾语从句；I am a friendly person who is easy to get on with.句中who引导定语从句；I’m also passionate and optimistic in whatever I’m dealing with.句中使用whatever引导的宾语从句；If I were chosen to take part in this summer camp, it would be a great chance to share the beauty of Chinese culture with others句中使用if引导的虚拟语气。