辽宁省六校协作体2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

发布时间:2023-11-02 05:05:38    来源:查看试卷    点击:2258   
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As the saying goes, “Without music, life would be a mistake.” Music is very important in our lives and here are four of the greatest musicians in history.

Ludwig van Beethoven(1770-1827)

Born in Bonn, Germany, Beethoven never held an official position in Vienna. He supported himself by giving concerts, teaching piano, and the sale of his compositions(作曲). The last 30 years of Beethoven’s life were filled with a lot of hard times, the first of which was his deafness. Beethoven’s music greatly influenced the next generation of musicians.

Johann Sebastian Bach(1685-1750)

Bach, “the father of modern music”, was born in Eisenach, Germany. His parents died when he was nine years old, and in 1695 he went to live with his brother Johann Christoph, who was an organist(风琴手) in Ohrdruf. He stayed there until 1700. Seven years later, he moved back to Weimar, where he served as court(宫廷) organist for nine years. His music greatly influenced classical music.

Frederic Chopin (1810-1849)

Chopin was born in Zelazowa Wola, Poland. He showed a talent for the piano at a very young age. Chopin began composing when he was still a child, but some of his early works have been lost. He gave his first public concert in 1818. Chopin was considered as the leading musician of his time.

Franz Schubert(1797-1828)

Schubert was born and died in Vienna. Unlike most of his predecessors(前辈),Schubert was not a great performer. He never had much money but he was very productive. He wrote his first masterpiece when he was only sixteen. However, he died young, before his talents had even been known.

1. Beethoven did Not make a living by ___.

A. teaching students    B. giving concerts

C. selling his works    D. doing business

2. Bach worked as an organist in Weimar until _____.

A. 1765    B. 1707

C. 1750    D. 1716

3. Who is called “the father of modern music”?

A. Beethoven    B. Bach

C. Chopin    D. Schubert

4. What do we know about the four musicians ?

A. They all lived a hard life at their old age.

B. They were all good at playing the piano.

C. They became famous at a young age.

D. They were all talented musicians


答案及解析:

知识点:人物传记/故事类阅读

1. D 2. D 3. B 4. D

音乐在我们的生活中是非常重要的,本文介绍了四位历史上最伟大的音乐家

1. D

推理判断题。根据第二段中Ludwig van Beethoven(1770-1827)Born in Bonn, Germany, Beethoven never held an official position in Vienna. He supported himself by giving concerts, teaching piano, and the sale of his compositions(作曲).可知Beethoven不是靠做生意谋生。故选D

2. D

推理判断题根据第三段中Johann Sebastian Bach(1685-1750)Bach, ---He stayed there until 1700. Seven years later, he moved back to Weimar, where he served as court(宫廷) organist for nine years.可知Bach 作为一个风琴手在 Weimar工作直到1716年。计算方法:1700+7+9=1716年。

3. B

细节理解题。根据第三段中Johann Sebastian Bach(1685-1750)Bach, “the father of modern music”, was born in Eisenach, Germany.可知Bach是现代音乐之父。故选B

4. D

推理判断题本文介绍了四位历史上最伟大的音乐家从每个人的介绍中可以看出他们都有音乐天赋。故选D