(09陕西省师大附中)

Nonald, may I borrow your telephone? Mine is __________.

   A. in control       B. in order   C. out of control   D. out of order

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:词组/短语辨析

D
     

He’s colour-blind and can’t ___________ red from green.

   A. distinguish     B. discover       C. forecast             D. recognize

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:动词/动词短语

A
     

 ---I came back from Qingdao yesterday. It is wonderful to walk along the shore.

---That is _______ a great many people like to relax there.

   A. why                   B. because           C. that                   D. what

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:表语从句

A
     

The list________ 100 first-class universities at home and abroad.

   A. turns up     B. turns in           C. takes up             D. takes in

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:词组/短语辨析

D
     

There is no chance _______ John will pass the final exam, because he is too lazy.

   A. which          B. that               C. what          D. whether

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:定语从句

B
     

After my grandfather’s operation, the doctor strictly____ him to drink wine.

   A. forbade           B. provided        C. suggested    D. resisted

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:动词/动词短语

A
     

In the past few years, Ivan ______ me about his progress in his study through e-mails.

   A. was telling                                       B. had told                 

   C. had been telling                                D. has been telling

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:现在完成进行时及其被动式

D
     

As a high school coach, I did all I could to help my boys win their games. I 31   as hard for victory as they did. A dramatic incident,   32  , following a game in which I acted as a referee ,  33   my view on victories and defeats. I was   34   a basketball game in New Rochelle, New York, between New Rochelle and Yonkers High.

      New Rochelle was coached by Dan O'Brien and Yonkers   35   Les Beck. The gym was full, and the volume of noise made it   36   to hear. The game was well played and 37   competed. Yonkers was leading by one point as I   38   the clock and discovered there were but 30 seconds left to play.

Yonkers, in  39  of the ball, passed off--shot--missed. New Rochelle   40   --pushed the ball up court -- shot. The ball rolled around the edge and off. The fans shrieked(尖叫着). New Rochelle, the home team, took   41   of the ball again, and tapped it in for what looked like 42 . The noise was deafening. From the 43 I saw that the game was over. I hadn't heard the final buzzer because of the noise. Seeking help in this  44 , I approached the timekeeper, a young man of 17 or so. He said, "Mr. Covino, the buzzer rang as the ball rolled off the rim, 45 the final tap-in. "

         I 46  tell Coach O'Brien the sad news. “Dan, Yonkers won the game. ”  His face  47 . The young timekeeper came up, saying, “I’m sorry, Dad. ” 48 , like the sun coming out from behind a cloud, Coach O'Brien’ s face lit up. “That’s 49 , Joe. You did what you had to do.

         I’ m proud of you,” he said. Turning to 50 , “I want you to meet my son, Joe. ”

 

31. A. played

B. thought

C. studied

D. worked

32. A. therefore

B. however

C. besides

D. anyway

33. A. changed

B. supported

C. proved

D. developed

34. A. watching

B. playing

C. refereeing

D. discussing

35. A. for

B. with

C. by

D. of

36. A. surprising

B. exciting

C. timely

D. impossible

37. A. closely

B. continuously

C. easily

D. happily

38. A. thought of

B. glanced at

C. ran to

D. asked for

39. A. honor

B. pride

C. search

D. possession

40. A. refused

B. returned

C. recovered

D. removed

41. A. control

B. examine

C. expect

D. touch

42. A. failure

B. victory

C. mistake

D. bravery

43. A. noise

B. audience

C. ball

D. clock

44. A. disorder

B. court

C. hurry

D. team

45. A. if

B. and

C. before

D. though

46. A. must

B. can

C. had to

D. ought to

47. A. brightened up

B. clouded over

C. turned around

D. hid away

48. A. Actually

B. Luckily

C. Finally

D. Suddenly

49. A. okay

B. interesting

C. unfair

D. wonderful

50. A. him

B. her

C. me

D. them

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:完型填空

DBACC DABDC ABDAC CBDAC

     

    Each new school year brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gap. Some call it the summer learning setback. Put simply, it means the longer kids are out of school, the more they forget. The only thing they seem to gain is weight.

  Most American schools follow a traditional nine-month calendar with winter and spring breaks and about ten weeks of summer vacation. Some schools follow a year-round calendar. They hold classes for about eight weeks at a time, with a few weeks off in between. The National Association for Year-Round Education says there were fewer than 3,000 such schools at last count.

    They were spread among forty-six of the fifty states. But many experts point out that the number of class days in a year round school is generally the same as in a traditional school. Brenda McLaughlin is a research director at the National Centre for Summer Learning at Johns Hopkins University. She says studies of year-round schooling have not found strong learning gains. Lead researcher Paul von Hippel said, "Year round schools don't really solve the problem of the summer learning setback. They simply spread it out across the year. " Across the country, research shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer than other students. Experts say this can be prevented. They note that many schools and local governments offer programmes that can help.

However, calling such programmes "summer school" could be a problem. The director of the summer learning centre at Johns Hopkins, Ikon Fairchild, said research with groups of different parents in Chicago and Baltimore found that almost all strongly disliked the term "summer school". In American culture, the idea of summer vacation is connected to beliefs about freedom and the joys of childhood. The parents preferred other terms like "summer camp , “extra time”and "hands-on learning

 

51. According to the first paragraph, the summer learning gap_______.

A. helps children to gain weight          

B. leads children to work harder

C. improves children's memories          

D. affects children's regular studies

52. Compared to those in traditional schools, students in the year-round schools_________.

  A. perform better and learn more

  B. have much less time for relaxation every year

  C. have generally the same number of class days

  D. hold more classes and have more weeks off

53. Why do almost all parents dislike the term "summer school"?

  A. They cherish the children's rights and freedom.

  B. They are worried about the quality of the "summer schools".

  C. They want their children to be forced to make up the gap.

  D. They can't afford to pay for studies during the vacation.

54. What would be the best title for this passage?

A. Opening Summer Camps               

B. Forbidding Summer Schools

C. Minding the Summer Learning Gap       

D. Reforming Year-Round Education

55. The underlined word in the first paragraph mostly probably means_______.

A. 耽搁           B延迟           C. 挫折         D退步

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:其他类型阅读

DCACD
     

Can you imagine traveling to work in a one-man submarine?

Scientists believe that someday one-man submarines will be as numerous as automobiles today. One says," One day soon, men will walk on the ocean floor as they do on the street. " Perhaps during your life time, people will travel, work and live under the sea.

  Ships carrying oil and articles of trade will move beneath the ocean. Passenger ships will be built to travel underwater, where storms cannot delay them or make people seasick. Special underwater ships will be designed for mining, fishing, and exploring unknown areas. For military use, there may be submarines that can fly and then dive underwater to approach the battle area without being seen.

   First, however, the human problems associated with living in the ocean will need to be studied in detail. Many of these problems are the same as the problems of living in outer space: pressure, lack of oxygen, and weightlessness. Already scientists have begun to study these problems.

    In 1963 and 1964 scientists and Navy divers lived and worked underwater for several days in two projects which were called Sealab I and Sealab II. The Sealab II experiment kept the scientists and divers 215 feet below the surface for thirty days, studying marine biology, temperature, pressure, currents, and ocean bottom geology.

   Many puzzling questions remain unanswered, however. Man's warm blood makes it difficult for him to live long in the sea without some kind of warmth. Can our blood be changed to fit new water surroundings? What will happen to our muscles if we live in the water very long? Will they become soft away from our usual land existence? Will bones become weak and our blood pressure change? Scientists are searching for answers.

   By studying plants and animals deep in the ocean, scientists may find a cure for some of our most serious human diseases. We may learn to use plants to increase our world food supply. Engineers may learn to use the power of the sea by building huge walls to catch the force of the tides.

 

56. In the passage, the author is talking to us about the problems of ________

   A. pressure, lack of oxygen, and weightlessness in the sea

   B. living, working below the ocean

   C. underwater submarine

   D. walking on the ocean floor

57. According to the author,in future,passenger ships might be the ones that can ________

    A. be used for mining, fishing and exploring unknown areas

    B. carry oil and articles of trade

    C. travel underwater, not affected by storm

    D. fly and then dive underwater

58. Whether we live in the sea or in outer space, first of all we should think of_______

    A. health and food                  B. safety and temperature

    C. temperature and oxygen      D. pressure, oxygen and gravity

59. Which of the following is TRUE?

    A. Sealab I worked for more than thirty days below the surface.

    B. Sealab II worked for thirty days under the sea for exploring unknown areas.

    C. Sealab II kept the scientists over 200 feet below the surface, studying temperature, pressure and so on.

    D. Sealab I and Sealab II kept the scientists 215 feet below the surface for thirty days.

60. To become used to living in the sea, we should try to __

A. increase the amount of our blood         

B. keep our blood warm

C. soften our muscles                     

D. warm our bones

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:科普环保类阅读

BCDCB
     

    你校外籍教师Ernesto and Stasi暑假期间准备在本市开一家西餐店,要找若干名高中生无酬打工人员。下面是招聘告示:

Wanted!

4 middle school students

Do service work and act as translator

Healthy and helpful

Contact:wfpub@gmail. com

   

假如你叫李华,愿意应聘。请写一封电子邮件,进行自我介绍并说明你愿意应聘的理由。

注意:

1.       词数120-150。开头已写好,不计入总词数;

2.       可适当增加细节,是行文连贯。

 

Dear Ernesto and Stasi,

     I happen to have read your advertisement and have decided to apply for the job. ________________________________________

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:书面表达

One possible version:

Dear Ernesto and Stasi,

I happened to have read your advertisement and have decided to apply for the job. I’m a student in Senior III. I’ve been very interested in English and intend to enter a foreign language college after I graduate from high school. I shall be free during the summer vacation. So I have decided to find something interesting to do and I think the job is the very thing I’d like to do.

Though I won’t get pay for the job, it will give me some valuable job experience as well as the opportunity to practise my spoken English by acting as a translator for you. Besides, I’m so strong and healthy, and I really enjoy making friends and communicating with foreigners.

I’d appreciate it if I’m offered the job. I’m sure I can be of great help to you.

Looking forward to your early reply!

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua