(08上海)

— Do you want tea or coffee? —______. I really don't mind.

A. None                       B. Neither                    C. Either                      D. All

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:代词/不定代词

C

解析:此题考查代词none, neither, either, all 的用法,根据上句知道是两者之间进行选择,而且从后一句的我真的不介意可知第二人的意思是两者中哪一个都可以,所以选择either,而其他三项不合题意。

     

In my view, London's not as expensive in price as Tokyo but Tokyo is______in traffic.

A. the most organized   B. more organized         C. so organized as               D. as organized as

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:比较等级:原级.比较级.最高级

B

解析:此题考查比较级的用法。根据句意知在我看来,伦敦的从价格上看不如东京的贵,但是,从通上看,东京比伦敦更…”,本句后面实际上是省略了than Tokyo,所以二者进行比较,只能选择答案B。在表示否定的同级比较时,常用本句前面出现“not so/as …as”结构,意为前者不如后者

     

— Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?

—Terry? Never! She______tents and fresh air!

A. has hated                 B. hated                       C. will hate                  D. hates

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:情景交际

D

解析:此题是情境交际题,考查学生对英语在语境中进行应用的能力。从第二个人先问“Terry?”后感叹“never”的语气中,我们可以得知Terry是不喜欢go camping的,所以答案是hates,用一般现在时态表示Terry惯常的喜好。

     

According to the air traffic rules, you ______ switch off your mobile phone before bearding.

A. may                        B. can                          C. would                     D. should

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:情态动词

D

解析:此题考查情态动词的用法。根据句意按照空中交通规则,你应当在登机前关掉你的手机,所以只有should(应该,应当)符合题意。

     

My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle______to balance it.

A. having tried        B. trying                      C. to try                             D. tried

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:现在分词

B

解析:此题考查非谓语动词的用法。句中的空格处动词与主语my sister构成主动关系,即try这个动作是my sister发出的,所以用trying表示她主动设法/尝试着保持自行车平衡

     

 — Are you ready for Spain?

— Yes. 1 want the girls to experience that______they are young.

A. while                       B. until                        C. if                            D. before

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:介词/介词短语

A

解析:此题考查while的用法,while可以作的时候,趁着…”讲,符合题意趁着这些女孩年轻,我想让她们去体验一次;而until直到if如果,是否before从前,在之前的意思,都不合题意。

     

In recent years many football clubs ______ as business to make a profit.

A. have run                  B. have been run           C had been run             D. will run

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:过去完成时及其被动式

B

解析:此题考查动词时态和语态的用法。从句中in recent years知道,此题要用现在完成时态,又因为clubs run的关系是被动的,所以只能选择B项。

     

If there's a lot of work ______. I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.

A. to do                       B. to be doing               C. done                       D. doing

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:不定式

A

解析:此题考查不定式的用法。根据句意如果还有一些工作要做,我乐意坚持着直到做完,可以知道这些工作是要被做,所以要用不定式的to do形式表示将要做的事情,而且,在there be 的这个句型中,如果be 后面的sth.要跟上不定式,要用主动形式表示被动,所以选择A项,而不选择其他。又如“If there is something to do, I will do it immediately.”

     

As his best friend,I can make accurate guesses about ______ he will do or think.

A. what                       B. which                      C. whom                     D. that

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答案及解析:

知识点:宾语从句

A

解析:此题考查宾语从句的用法。在本句中,what引导了一个宾语从句,其中what 既作about的宾语,又在宾语从句中作dothink的宾语;而that在宾语从句中不作成分,故选择what

     

Something as simple as ______ some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure.

A. to drink                   B. drinking                   C to be drinking       D. drunk

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:动词-ing形式

B

解析:考查动名词作主语的用法。句中的Something as simple as drinking some cold water共同作主语,谓语是clearrelieve。不定式虽然也可以作主语,但在此题中有as…as结构,所以要选择和something较一致的动名词而不是不定式。

     

It has been proved ______ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.

A. if                            B. because                   C. when                             D. that

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:主语从句

D

解析:此题考查that引导的主语从句的用法。句中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是eating vegetables in …life,所以要that引导这个主语从句,而that不作任何成分,也没有意义

     

In recent years many football clubs ______ as business to make a profit.

A. have run                  B. have been run           C had been run             D. will run

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:过去完成时及其被动式

B

解析:此题考查动词时态和语态的用法。从句中in recent years知道,此题要用现在完成时态,又因为clubs run的关系是被动的,所以只能选择B项。

     

Ideally ______ for Broadway theatres and Firth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests.

A. locating                   B. being located            C. having been located   D. located

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:过去分词

D

解析:此题考查分词短语作状语的用法。be located是固定短语,意思是坐落于/位于…”,在前半句作为整个句子的状语,表示主语的状态,locate的逻辑主语是后面句子的主语,即the New York Park hotel 所以排除了A项,此处不表示正在进行,所以排除了BC项。

     

So much of interest ______ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.

A. offers Beijing           B. Beijing offers     C. does Beijing offer     D. Beijing does offer

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:倒装与省略

C

解析:考查倒装句型的用法。当so/such…that结构中的so/such位于句首时,句子谓语要部分倒装。

     

______well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.

A. However                 B. Whatever                 C. No matter                D. Although

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:时间,地点,方式,程度,疑问,连接关系等副词的用法

A

解析:此题考查however的用法。However等于no matter how,no matter不能单独用。句中的well是副词,所以用however,而不用whatever

     

我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time)

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:其它题型

解析:

It’s time for us to play basketball.

主要考查It’s time for sb. to do sth.句型,此题很容易写出答案。

     

他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage)

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:其它题型

解析:

He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.

此题主要查看manage to do,和in time的用法,另外还要注意时态。

     

你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:其它题型

解析:

Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?

因为possible的主语不能是人,所以,常用it作为形式主语完成整个句子,不定式作为真正主语。

     

应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage)

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:其它题型

解析:

Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.

此题中没有主语,所以可用被动语态完成句子,encourage sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb. be encouraged to do sth.另外,此题还考查短语according to(按照)和strong points(长处,特长)

     

我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant)

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:其它题型

解析:

Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 此题考查动名词作状语、定语从句以及find的用法,being 此处表示原因,products后面用一个定语从句修饰,find oneself done表示发现自己被…”,left behind被落在后面了,即落伍了

     

尽管遭受如此严重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...)

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:其它题型

解析:

Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.

此题主要查看although引导的让步状语从句用法,后面一定不要出现but,还考查as long as(只要)以及lose heart(灰心)的用法,注意不要写成lose one’s heart