— Do you want tea or coffee? —______. I really don't mind.
A. None B. Neither C. Either D. All
知识点:代词/不定代词
C
解析:此题考查代词none, neither, either, all 的用法,根据上句知道是两者之间进行选择,而且从后一句的“我真的不介意”可知第二人的意思是“两者中哪一个都可以”,所以选择either,而其他三项不合题意。
In my view, London's not as expensive in price as Tokyo but
A. the most organized B. more organized C. so organized as D. as organized as
知识点:比较等级:原级.比较级.最高级
B
解析:此题考查比较级的用法。根据句意知“在我看来,伦敦的…从价格上看不如东京的贵,但是,从通上看,东京比伦敦更…”,本句后面实际上是省略了than Tokyo,所以二者进行比较,只能选择答案B。在表示否定的同级比较时,常用本句前面出现“not so/as …as”结构,意为“前者不如后者”。
— Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?
—Terry? Never! She______tents and fresh air!
A. has hated B. hated C. will hate D. hates
知识点:情景交际
D
解析:此题是情境交际题,考查学生对英语在语境中进行应用的能力。从第二个人先问“Terry?”后感叹“never”的语气中,我们可以得知Terry是不喜欢go camping的,所以答案是hates,用一般现在时态表示Terry惯常的喜好。
According to the air traffic rules, you ______ switch off your mobile phone before bearding.
A. may B. can C. would D. should
知识点:情态动词
D
解析:此题考查情态动词的用法。根据句意“按照空中交通规则,你应当在登机前关掉你的手机”,所以只有should(应该,应当)符合题意。
My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle______to balance it.
A. having tried B. trying C. to try D. tried
知识点:现在分词
B
解析:此题考查非谓语动词的用法。句中的空格处动词与主语my sister构成主动关系,即try这个动作是my sister发出的,所以用trying表示她主动“设法/尝试着保持自行车平衡”。
— Are you ready for
— Yes. 1 want the girls to experience that______they are young.
A. while B. until C. if D. before
知识点:介词/介词短语
A
解析:此题考查while的用法,while可以作“当…的时候,趁着…”讲,符合题意“趁着这些女孩年轻,我想让她们去体验一次”;而until是“直到…才”;if是“如果,是否”;before是“从前,在…之前”的意思,都不合题意。
In recent years many football clubs ______ as business to make a profit.
A. have run B. have been run C had been run D. will run
知识点:过去完成时及其被动式
B
解析:此题考查动词时态和语态的用法。从句中in recent years知道,此题要用现在完成时态,又因为clubs 和run的关系是被动的,所以只能选择B项。
If there's a lot of work ______. I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.
A. to do B. to be doing C. done D. doing
知识点:不定式
A
解析:此题考查不定式的用法。根据句意“如果还有一些工作要做,我乐意坚持着直到做完”,可以知道这些工作是“要被做”,所以要用不定式的to do形式表示将要做的事情,而且,在there be 的这个句型中,如果be 后面的sth.要跟上不定式,要用主动形式表示被动,所以选择A项,而不选择其他。又如“If there is something to do, I will do it immediately.”
As his best friend,I can make accurate guesses about ______ he will do or think.
A. what B. which C. whom D. that
知识点:宾语从句
A
解析:此题考查宾语从句的用法。在本句中,what引导了一个宾语从句,其中what 既作about的宾语,又在宾语从句中作do和think的宾语;而that在宾语从句中不作成分,故选择what。
Something as simple as ______ some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure.
A. to drink B. drinking C to be drinking D. drunk
知识点:动词-ing形式
B
解析:考查动名词作主语的用法。句中的Something as simple as drinking some cold water共同作主语,谓语是clear和relieve。不定式虽然也可以作主语,但在此题中有as…as结构,所以要选择和something较一致的动名词而不是不定式。
It has been proved ______ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.
A. if B. because C. when D. that
知识点:主语从句
D
解析:此题考查that引导的主语从句的用法。句中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是eating vegetables in …life,所以要that引导这个主语从句,而that不作任何成分,也没有意义。
In recent years many football clubs ______ as business to make a profit.
A. have run B. have been run C had been run D. will run
知识点:过去完成时及其被动式
B
解析:此题考查动词时态和语态的用法。从句中in recent years知道,此题要用现在完成时态,又因为clubs 和run的关系是被动的,所以只能选择B项。
Ideally ______ for Broadway theatres and
A. locating B. being located C. having been located D. located
知识点:过去分词
D
解析:此题考查分词短语作状语的用法。be located是固定短语,意思是“坐落于/位于…”,在前半句作为整个句子的状语,表示主语的状态,locate的逻辑主语是后面句子的主语,即the New York Park hotel 所以排除了A项,此处不表示正在进行,所以排除了B和C项。
So much of interest ______ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.
A. offers Beijing B. Beijing offers C. does
知识点:倒装与省略
C
解析:考查倒装句型的用法。当so/such…that结构中的so/such位于句首时,句子谓语要部分倒装。
______well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.
A. However B. Whatever C. No matter D. Although
知识点:时间,地点,方式,程度,疑问,连接关系等副词的用法
A
解析:此题考查however的用法。However等于no matter how,但no matter不能单独用。句中的well是副词,所以用however,而不用whatever。
我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time)
知识点:其它题型
解析:
It’s time for us to play basketball.
主要考查It’s time for sb. to do sth.句型,此题很容易写出答案。他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage)
知识点:其它题型
解析:
He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.
此题主要查看manage to do,和in time的用法,另外还要注意时态。
你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)
知识点:其它题型
解析:Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?
因为possible的主语不能是人,所以,常用it作为形式主语完成整个句子,不定式作为真正主语。
应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage)
知识点:其它题型
解析:
Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.
此题中没有主语,所以可用被动语态完成句子,encourage sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb. be encouraged to do sth.另外,此题还考查短语according to(按照)和strong points(长处,特长)。
我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant)
知识点:其它题型
解析:Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 此题考查动名词作状语、定语从句以及find的用法,being 此处表示原因,products后面用一个定语从句修饰,find oneself done表示“发现自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”,即“落伍了”。
尽管遭受如此严重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...)
知识点:其它题型
解析:
Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.
此题主要查看although引导的让步状语从句用法,后面一定不要出现but,还考查as long as(只要)以及lose heart(灰心)的用法,注意不要写成lose one’s heart。