2016年10月浙江省普通高校招生学考科目考试英语试题

Suddenly another thought went through Kate’s mind like an electric shock. An express train was due to go past about thirty minutes later. If it were not stopped, that long train, full of passengers, would fall into the stream. “Someone must go to the station and warn the station-master,” Kate thought. But who was to go? She would have to go herself. There was no one else.

In wind and rain she started on her difficult way. Soon she was at the bridge that crossed the Des Moines River, a bridge also built of wood, just like the bridge across Honey Creek. The storm had not washed this away, but there was no footpath across it She would have to cross it by stepping from sleeper (枕木)to sleeper. With great care she began the dangerous crossing, sometimes on her hands and knees, hardly daring to look down between the sleepers into the wild flood waters below. If she should slip, she would fall between the sleepers, into the rapidly flowing stream.

At last - she never knew how long it had taken her - she felt solid ground under her feet. But there was no time to rest. She still had to run more than half a mile and had only a few minutes left. Unless she reached the station before the express did, many, many lives would be lost.

She did reach the station just as the train came into sight. Fortunately the station-master was standing outside. “The bridge is down! Stop the train! Oh, please stop it!” Kate shouted breathlessly.

The station-master went pale. He rushed into the station building and came back with a signal light. He waved the red light as the train came into the station. It was not a second too early.

21. What did Kate decide to do?

A. Stop the express train, B. Check the signal light.

C. Meet the passengers. D. Visit the station-master

22. Which of the following words best describes Kate’s journey?

A. Fruitless. B. Boring. C. Well-planned. D. Risky.

23. Why did the station-master turn pale?

A. He suddenly fell ill. B. He realized the danger.

C- He discovered his mistake. D. He became over-excited.

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:人物传记/故事类阅读

21.A 22.D 23.B

21.A细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句She would have to go herself. There was no one else.可知Kate决定自己去阻止特快列车。故选A

22. D 推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句 With great care she began the dangerous crossing, sometimes on her hands and knees, hardly daring to look down between the sleepers into the wild flood waters below. If she should slip, she would fall between the sleepers, into the rapidly flowing stream. 她小心翼翼地开始危险穿行,有时用手和膝盖,如果她滑一下,可能从枕木之间掉到流速湍急的小溪里。由此可知她的举动是冒险的。故选D

23.B推理判断题。根据最后一段He rushed into the station building and came back with a signal light. He waved the red light as the train came into the station. It was not a second too early. 他冲进车站大楼,并带着一个信号灯回来了。当火车进站时,他挥了挥手中的红灯。一秒钟都不敢耽误。可知他意识到了危险。故选B

     

The Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free meal to any guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bike linked to a generator (发电机),The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footprint. Guests will have to produce at least 10 watt hours of electricity - roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average

B. To make the city known to the world.

C. To attract people to the hotel restaurant.

D. To get guests to stay longer at the hotel.

25. How can a participant get a free meal?

A. By becoming a professional cyclist. B. By cycling to produce some electricity.

C. By linking a smart phone to a bicycle. D, By monitoring his or her carbon footprint.

26. Who are most likely to enter for the programme?

A. The poor local people.

B. The environment activists.

C. Health-conscious hotel guests.

D. Visitors fond of Copenhagen food.

27. According to paragraph 3, Copenhagen has one of the world's _.

A. best chain hotels     B. greenest natural environments

C. longest bike paths    D, highest rales of people cycling to work

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:科普环保类阅读

24.A 25.B 26.C

27.D

24.A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footprint. 这个想法是让人们健康,并减少他们碳的排量。即促进酒店的绿色理念。故选A

25.B细节理解题。根据第一段第一句The Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free meal to any guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bike linked to a generator 通过骑自行车为宾馆生产一些电的人们才能得到免费的一餐。故选B

26.C细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Only guests staying at the hotel will be able to take part. 只有住在酒店的客人才能参加。故选C

27. D 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句 Copenhagen has a long-standing cycling tradition and 36% of locals cycle to work each day, one of the highest percentages in the world, 可知骑自行车上班的人的比例最高,故选D.

     

Digital technology - email and smart phones especially - have vastly improved workers' ability to be productive outside of a traditional office. Even so, most white-collar work still happens in an office. One reason is that, according to findings of a new survey (调查) of office workers conducted by Wakefield Research for the IT company Citrix, most bosses are doubtful about remote working. Half of the workers say their boss doesn't accept it? and only 35 percent say it’s tolerated.

Skeptical bosses will likely have their doubts reinforced (加深)by the same survey, which shows that 43 percent of workers say they’ve watched TV or a movie while “working” remotely, while 35 percent have done housework,and 28 percent have cooked dinner.

It is true, however,that working at home makes people much more efficient (高效的), because it allows workers to take care of annoying housework while still getting their jobs done. It’s much faster, for example, to shop for groceries at a quarter to three than to stand in line during the after-work rush.

The fact that such practices remain officially unaccepted reflects how far we haven't come as a society from the days when we expected every full-time worker to be supported by a full-time homemaker.

More broadly the Wakefield survey suggests that employers may be missing a low-cost way to give workers something of value. Sixty-four percent of those survey participants who havens worked remotely would rather give up some bonus in order to get even one day a week working from home. Under查看解析   详情

How to Have a Successful Teenage Life

Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isn’t that hard. 31    

Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. 32  

Do good in your community(社区).Volunteering can not only improve your community's status, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less

A. Live life to the fullest.

B. School sets you up on the right track!

C. Be nice to your parents and teachers,

D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.

E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.

F. Here are some important points that you may find helpful.

G. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:七选五

31.F 32.B 33.D 34.C 35G

31. F 根据空格前面:甚至作为一个青少年你也能活的成功,它真的不是那么难。可知接下来要介绍方法了。这里有些重要的建议,你可能会发现它们是有帮助的,符合题意,故选F

32.B 根据空格前文:在学校里进你最大努力,挺老实的化,做作业,得高分。这样你会进入到一所更好的大学,从而有一个美好的未来。可知下句应该是:学校让你保持在正确的轨道上。故选B

33.D根据上句:研究表明不做志愿者的人比那些做的人更容易患抑郁症。空格下句在举例说明:如果你喜欢动物,就在动物收容所做志愿者。可知空格处的意思是:寻找机会做你感兴趣的志愿者工作。故选D。此处的关键词是vulunteer

34.C根据下句:要记得,他们能给你最好的帮助。可知上句意思是:要对你的老师和父母好。故选C

35G根据上句:尊重他们,珍惜他们的建议,即使有时候他们使你很烦。可知他们所做的一切是为你好,因为他们在意你。故选G

     

When my son Gene was about 12 years old, I started helping him learn to  36 , I bought twenty chickens and asked him to 37 them. I told him that they would be his own chickens and we would 38 the eggs from him. However,he would have to buy chicken 39 with the money he made from the eggs. Whatever money was 40 would be his to keep. Gene was __41_,thinking he would make his first 42 . 

After several weeks’ successful work,I began to 43 that egg production was going down, I 44 nothing about it. Then one night, Gene told me he didn’t have 45 money to buy the food. He said the chickens had never 46 a meal and he could not figure out why some of them had stopped 47 eggs.

Then I asked him if he had 48 the amount of feed he had given the chickens. He was 49 , It was like he did not think anyone would ever 50 what he had done. After a long 51 - he said yes. Me thought he would make more money if he gave them 52 food. I asked him, “Did you fool the chickens?”

I was just astonished at the question in my own 53 .1 was dumbfounded (惊呆)at the 54 of it. Yes. you can fool everyone else,but you cannot “fool the chickens," because 55 , you will find out, as the saying goes, "What goes around comes around."

36. A. cook            B. share          C. count           D, work

37. A. take care of      B, observe        C. train            D. play with

38. A. save            B. borrow        C. buy             D, keep

39. A. nest            B, soup          C. meat            D. feed

40. A. given back      B. picked up       C. left over         D. brought in

41. A. thrilled         B. worried         C satisfied         D. discouraged

42. A. deal            B. contribution     C. fortune          D. choice

43. A. hear            B. notice          C, predict          D. imagine

44. A. said            B. found           C. thought         D. recalled

45. A. private         B. honest          C. pocket          D. enough

46. A. missed         B. wasted          C. enjoyed         D. finished

47. A. hatching        B. laying          C. gathering        D. hiding

48. A. balanced        B. checked out     C. cut down        D. measured

49. A. delighted        B. shocked        C. tired            D. disappointed

50. A. forgive          B. allow          C. discuss          D. know

51. A. silence          B. absence         C. negotiation      D, preparation

52. A. heavy           B, fresher          C. less            D. solid

53. A, life              B. job             C.  ease          D. mind

54. A. explanation       B. significance      C. trick            D. example

55. A. in this respect     B. in the end        C. in contrast       D in addition

36.

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:完型填空

D考查动词。

A. cook 做饭;B. share分享; C. count计数; D, work工作。当我的儿子大约12岁时,我开始帮助他工作。故选D

37【答案】A 考查动词词组。

【解析】A.照顾 B. 观察 C.训练 D. 我买了20只小鸡让他照顾。故选A

38.【答案】C 考查动词。

【解析】A.挽救,节约B. C. D.保持 我告诉他我们将买鸡蛋。故选C

39【答案】D 考查名词。

【解析】A. B. C. D. 饲料 他用卖鸡蛋的钱买饲料。故选D

40.【答案】C 考查动词短语。

【解析】 A.归还 B.捡起 C.剩余 D. 引进,赚取 无论钱剩多少都是他的。故选C

41【答案】A考查形容词。

【解析】A. thrilled 兴奋的;B. worried 担忧的;C satisfied满意的; D. discouraged丧失信心的。根据上句可知Gene感到兴奋。故选A

42.【答案】C考查名词。

【解析】A. deal交易; B. contribution贡献; C. fortune运气,财产; D. choice选择。可知这是他的第一笔财产。故选C

43.【答案】B考查动词。

【解析】A. hear 听见;B. notice注意; C, predict 预测;D. imagine想象。我开始注意到鸡蛋产品开始下降。故选B

44【答案】A考查动词。

【解析】A. said 说;B. found 发现;C. thought想; D. recalled回电话。我开始注意到鸡蛋产品开始下降。关于这件事我什么也不说。故选A

45【答案】D考查形容词。

【解析】A. privat私人的; B. honest 诚实的;C. pocket袖珍的; D. enough足够的。根据上句可知:那晚上他告诉我他没有足够的钱买饲料。故选D

46.【答案】A考查动词。

【解析】A. missed 错过,想念;B. wasted浪费; C. enjoyed喜爱; D. finished完成。他说鸡从来没有错过一顿饭,不知道为什么有一些停止了下蛋。故选A

47.【答案】B考查动词。

【解析】A. hatching孵化; B. laying 下蛋;C. gathering聚集; D. hiding躲藏。不知道为什么有一些停止了下蛋。故选B

48.【答案】C 考查动词短语。

【解析】 A.平衡 B.核查 C.砍倒,下降 D. 测量 我问他是否减少了鸡的饲料。故选C

49【答案】B 考查形容词。

【解析】A.高兴的 B.震惊的C.劳累的 D. 失望的 联系上下文可知:他感到震惊。 故选B

50.【答案】D 考查动词。

【解析】A.原谅 B.允许 C.讨论 D. 知道 他认为没人知道他做的事。 故选D

51.【答案】A考查名词。

【解析】A. silence 沉默;B. absence缺席; C. negotiation 谈判;D, preparation准备。根据上句可知:他沉默长时间,最后说是的。故选A

52.【答案】C考查形容词。

【解析】A. heavy重的; B, fresher 更新鲜的;C. less 更少的;D. solid固态的。如果他给他们更少的食物,他会花更多的钱。故选C

【答案】D查名词。

【解析】A, life生活;B. job工作; C. ease 舒适;D. mind头脑,思想。对这个问题我自己的头脑里感到吃惊。故选D

54.【答案】B

【解析】考查名词。A. explanation解释; B. significance 重要性,意义;C. trick诡计; D. example例子。我对它的重要性惊呆了。故选B

55.【答案】B

【解析】考查词组。A. in this respect在这方面,从某种意义上说;B. in the end最后;C. in contrast相比之下;D in addition另外。你能欺骗任何人,但你不能欺骗小鸡,因为,最后你会发现,正如谚语所说善有善报恶有恶报; 付出就有收获; 种瓜得瓜种豆得豆!故选B

     

Magic Touch

From my hotel room window,I could

Magically, that show remains the Great Jason's best 65   (perform) to this day.

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:语法填空

56.pages 57.from 58.than 59.quickly 60.carrying 61.to begin 62.as/when

63.whispered 64.surprised 65.performance

56.pages 句意:我心不在焉地翻阅电话薄。可知此处用名词复数,故填pages

57.from 句意:从宾馆到歌剧厅。from---to----------,故填from

58.than 句意:最多半小时的路程。not more than至多。故填than

59.quickly 副词修饰动词

60.carrying 现在分词做伴随状语

61.to begin be about to do, 表演正要开始。

62.as/when 时间状语从句,当的时候。

63.whispered 根据句意,此处用一般过去时

64.surprised 过去分词作前置定语,填surprised

65.performance “最好的表演,此处用名词形式,填performance

     

假定你是李华。下学期你将作为交换生(exchange student)去加拿大一所高中学习,住在Lynn家里。请给Lynn写一封邮件,内容包括:

1.介绍自己:

2.告知到达时间:

3.询问应做何准备.

注意:

1.词数80左右

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

答案解析:
答案及解析:

知识点:书面表达

Dear Lynn,

I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China, I’m happy to know that I’ll be slaying with your family in the next few months while I'm studying at the local high school. Thank you for having me! I will arrive in Toronto on August 20th and get to your place late that afternoon. I wonder if you could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada.

Looking forward to seeing you!

Best wishes,

Li Hua