安徽省望江四中2012-2013高一上学期期末试卷英语

The teacher told Liming ______ the same mistake again.

A. not making      B. not to make         C. to making         D. made

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知识点:不定式

B

     

He lost the key ____ the classroom.

A, for           B, of         C, to      D, on

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知识点:介词/介词短语

C

     

I don’t like the coffee. There is ____sugar in it.

A, too much      B, much too   C, too many    D, very much

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知识点:词组/短语辨析

A

     

With a lot of homework____, I will have a busy week.

A, done          B, doing      C, to do       D, to be done

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知识点:不定式

C

     

I ______ in the street when a stranger stopped me.

A, walked       B, was walking   C, has walked   D, had walked

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知识点:过去进行时及其被动式

B

     

The _____ look on his face suggested he was ____.

A, disappointing; disappointed   B, disappointed; disappointing

C, disappointing; disappointing   D, disappointed; disappointed

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知识点:形容词作定语,表语和宾语补足语等的用法

D

     

It was not ___ she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.

A, until      B, till     C, before      D, after

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知识点:连词/连接词

A

     

I have bought the same trousers _____ he is wearing.

A, as        B, that     C, which      D, what

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知识点:定语从句

A

     

It _____us two hours to get to the zoo.

A, took       B, spent    C, needed     D, cost

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知识点:动词/动词短语

A

     

I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have ____ heard of her.

A, even       B, ever     C, just       D, never

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知识点:时间,地点,方式,程度,疑问,连接关系等副词的用法

B

     

______ again? I really look forward to the coming of this day.

A, When do you think we can meet

B, Do you think when we can meet

C, When do you think can we meet

D, Do you think when we can meet

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知识点:疑问句/反义疑问句

A

     

The two players are competing _______ each other ______ the first prize.

A, with; against   B, against; with   C, with; for   D, for; with

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知识点:介词/介词短语

C

     

Our English teacher is not only strict____ her work, but also strict____ us.

A, with; with  B, in; in    C, with; in   D, in; with

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知识点:介词/介词短语

D

     

I will leave her a message______ he will know where we are.

A, so as     B, so that    C, in order   D, for

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知识点:连词/连接词

B

     

The weather was ____ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.

A, really      B, such    C, too      D, so

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知识点:固定词组、短语和用法

D

     

Do you know how many languages there are in the world? There are about 1,500 but ___36__   of them are not very __37____. English is one of the most important languages because many people __38__ it, not only in England and America, __39___ in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it ___40___ their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as __41__ language. It is _42____ to say how many people are learning it. __43___ boys and girls in schools are trying to do so. French is also a very important language. Many English children study French. __44__ children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese. What is the best __45___ to learn a language? We know that we all learnt ___46__ language well when we were __47___. If we learn a second language in the __48___way, it won’t so difficult. What does a small child do? He __49___ what people say, and he tries to guess what he hears. When he wants something, he has to __50__ it. He is using the language, ___51__ in it and talking in it all the time. If the people use a second language __52___, they will learn it__53___. In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the__54__. You can read them, spell them and__55___ them later.

36. A. many   B. some   C. few    D. a few

37. A. useful   B. necessary C. important D. good

38. A. like   B. use   C. learn   D. peak

39. A. but     B. and   C. also   D. so

40. A. like   B. with   C. for   D. as

41. A. foreign B. a second C. the second D. useful

42. A. easy   B. again   C. difficult D. best

43. A. Millions of B. Million of C. Millions  D.Several millions

44. A. Some   B. Other  C. All    D. Few

45. A. time    B. way   C. thing   D. place

46. A. a foreign  B. our mothers’ C. other’s   D. our own

47. A. born    B. children  C. grown  D. boys

48. A. same   B. difficult  C. useful  D. good

49. A. does   B. says   C. listens to  D. follows

50. A. ask    B. want   C. get   D. ask for

51. A. speaking  B. writing  C. thinking  D. doing

52. A. some time  B. sometimes C. all the time D. for the time

53. A. quickly  B. soon   C. freely   D. easily

54. A. mouth   B. hands  C. ears   D. mind

55. A. speak      B. use    C. love    D. write

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知识点:完型填空

36-40 ACBAD, 41-45 BCAAB, 46-50 DBACD, 51-55 CCDCA

     

Miss Lucy taught physics in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 10 meters away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you, and for what reason?”
  Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.” “That's every good,” Miss Lucy answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Lucy said. “Yes, Kate.”
  “I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when it's 11 o'clock here it's only 8 o'clock in Los Angeles.”
56. Miss Lucy was teaching her class_________.

A. how to telephone       B. about electricity  

C. about time zone (时区)   D. about sound
57.Miss Lucy asked this question because she wanted to know whether______.

A. it was easy to phone to Los Angeles

B. her student could hear her from 10 meters away

C. her students had understand her lesson

D. sound waves were slower than electricity
58.Tom thought that electricity was _________.

A. slower than sound waves

B. faster than sound waves

C. not so fast as sound waves

D. as fast as sound waves
59.Kate thought Tom was wrong because _______.

A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New York

B. electricity was slower than sound waves

C. Tom was not good at physics at all

D. Tom's answer had nothing to do with sound waves
60.Whose answer do you think is correct according to the law(法则) of physics?

A. Tom's   B. Kate's   C. Bath A and B   D. Neither A nor B

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知识点:人物传记/故事类阅读

DCBAA

     

Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton and Columbia were opened soon after Harvard.
  In the early years, these schools were much alike. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers(牧师) or teachers.
  In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training in Harvard's law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history.
  As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.
  Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools. There's so much to learn that one kind of school can't offer it all.
61.The oldest university in the US is _________.

A. Yale   B. Harvard   C. Princeton   D. Columbia
62.From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early years, ______.

A. those colleges and universities were the same

B. people, young or old, might study in the colleges

C. students studied only some languages and science

D. when the students finished their school, they became lawyers or teachers
63.Modern languages the Harvard taught in 1825 were ________.

A. Latin and Greek

B. Latin, Green, French and German

C. American history and German

D. French and German
64.As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach_______.

A. everything that was known

B. law and something about medicine

C. many new subjects

D. the subjects that interested students
65.On the whole, the passage is about___________.

A. how to start a university

B. the world-famous colleges in America

C. how colleges have changed

D. what kind of lesson each college teaches

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知识点:政治经济文化类阅读

BADCC

     

As prices and house costs keep rising, the "do-it-yourself" (DIY) is popular in the U.S. "We needed furniture(家具)for our living room, "says John Ross, "and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to make a few tables and chairs by ourselves." John got married six months ago, and the same as many young people these days, they are competing to make a home when the cost of living is very high. So he and his wife took a 2-week class for $ 280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.

    Jim has three boys and his wife died. So he has a full-time job at home. He also has a full-time in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420."I was deeply upset(失望) about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself."

    John and Jim are usual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so that they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a "do-it-yourselfer", you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.

66. We can learn from the text that many newly married people_____.

A. find it hard to pay for what they need

B. have to learn to make their own furniture

C. take DIY courses run by the government

D. seldom go to a department store to buy things

67. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to_____.

A. run a DIY shop             B. make or repair things

C. save time and money        D. improve the quality of life

68. When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim_____.

A. makes shoes in his home    B. does his own car and home repairs

C. does extra work at night    D. keeps house and looks after his children

69.Jim decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when_____.

A. his car repairs cost too much        B. the car repair class was not helpful

C. he could no possible do two jobs     D. he had to raise the children

70.What would be the best title for the text?

A. The Joy of DIY              B. You Can Do It Too! 

C. Welcome to Our DIY Course!   D. Ross and Jim: Believers in DIY.

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知识点:社会现象类

ABDAB

     

Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experi­ment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.

Opposite(相反的) to what many people believe, if you don't eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your lunch and super!

71. During the test, those who were tested were given ________.

A. no breakfast at all              B. very rich breakfasts

C. little food for breakfast          D. different breakfast or none

72. The results of the test show that ________.

A. breakfast has great effect on work and studies

B. breakfast has little to do with a person’s work

C. a person will work better if he has a simple breakfast

D. those working with brains should have much for breakfast

73. The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don't eat breakfast, you will _________.

A. lose weight                      B. not lose weight

C. be healthier                     D. gain a lot of weight

74. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A. Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains.

B. Morning diet may cause one person to get fatter.

C. Reducing lunch and supper is of less help in weight losing.

D. Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.

75. According to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast, ___________.

A. he will fall ill                      B. he will not listen to his teacher

C. he will not make progress in his study   D. his mind will work more slowly

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知识点:健康保健类

DAACD

     

任务型读写

Sports and games do a lot of good to our health. They can make us strong, keep us from getting too fat, and keep healthy and fit. Especially they can be of great value to people who work with their brains most of the day, for sports and games give people valuable practice in exciting the body. What’s more, they make our life richer and more color1ful. If we do not have a strong body, we will find it hard to do whatever we want. So persons of all ages enjoy watching and taking part in all kinds of sports, swimming and basketball, etc. Sports and games are also very useful in character training. For young people, what is learned on the playground often has a deep effect on their character.

Topic

 Sports and Health

Theme

 Doing or watching sports and games can make people __76_­and fit and also do good to their ___77___training.

Advantages

l  What is learned on the sports ground often has a deep effect on ___78__ people’s character.

l  Especially people who work with their__79___ most of the day love sports and games, for they are of great__80___ to their health.

l  What’s more, our____81_ will become richer and more color1ful by taking part in sports and games.

l  Both __82__all kinds of sports and ____83__ sports on the sports ground can do a lot of good to____84__ of all ages.

Advice

If you want to have a strong body, you should keep yourselves from getting too­­___85__

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知识点:阅读填空

76, healthy 77, character 78, young 79, brains 80, value

81, life 82, watching 83 doing, 84, persons 85, fat

     

某英文报社准备刊登一篇题目为“Living in the City”的有关城市生活的利与弊的文章,根据下面的提示,写一篇短文。

 

找工作容易

生活消费高

交通便利

人口多,拥挤

有公园,饭店等休闲场所

空气污染,居住环境差

要求:词数100字左右,包括以上所有要点,可适当发挥。

参考词汇:公共交通 Public transport; 便利的 convenient; 污染pollute; 拥挤的 crowded.

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知识点:书面表达

Living in the city

Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages. It is often easier to find a job. There are always many choices of public transport. Besides, there are a lot of interesting things to do and places to see. You can eat in good restaurants, visit museums, go to cinemas and go to parks whenever you want to relax. However, living in a city is often expensive. You must find a well-paid job, otherwise, you can not buy the things you need. Besides, the city is always crowded, noisy and dirty. It is very difficult to find a good place where people can enjoy peace and fresh air as in the countryside.