江苏省睢宁县菁华学校2011-2012学年高一12月学情检测(英语)

I went to Sanya with my parents last month. Travelling by       ship is quite      exciting     experience.

A. the; an                                     B. /; an                               C. /; the                      D. a; an

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知识点:冠词

B

     

Those flowers are so special that I would do ________ I can to save them.

A. whatever             B. no matter what          C. whichever             D. no matter

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知识点:宾语从句

A

     

--- What are you busy with the whole morning? 

  --- I _________ a report for my boss; perhaps I will finish it this evening.

A. have written      B. have been writing       C. wrote          D. was writing

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知识点:现在完成进行时及其被动式

B

     

When we got to the top of the mountain, we were _____ tired, so we stopped to have a rest.

A. not in the least     B. not a bit                  C. not at all             D. not a little

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知识点:固定词组、短语和用法

D

     

_______ reading the letter, he was pleased ______ me that he would leave for Japan next day.

A. With; telling            B. With; to tell               C. On; telling          D. On; to tell

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知识点:不定式

D

     

I was going to put away my clothes, but someone __________ it. Was it you?

A. has done               B. had done                      C. would do         D. will do

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知识点:过去完成时及其被动式

B

     

You don’t need to describe her . I ______ her several times .

A. meet                     B. met                                          C. have met              D . had met

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知识点:现在完成时及其被动式

C

     

We didn’t get much sleep last night because the people next door ______ a noisy party .

A. have                      B. had had               C. have had       D. were having

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知识点:过去进行时及其被动式

D

     

She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students, _________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.

A. which                    B. that               C. what                                D. who

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知识点:定语从句

A

     

The government has promised to    __ the matter and will give the workers a satisfactory answer.

    A. look into        B. look after                      C. look on          D. look out for

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知识点:词组/短语辨析

A

     

. ---At this time tomorrow _______ over the Atlantic.

---Oh, wish you a good journey.

A. we’re going to fly     B. we’ll be flying  C. we’ll fly        D. we are to fly

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知识点:将来进行时及其被动式

B

     

It was not _____ she took off her glasses ____ I realized that she a famous film star.

A. when, that        B. until, that              C. until, when         D. unless, when

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知识点:强调句

B

     

_________, the tears ran down her cheeks, _________ moved everyone present.

    A. As she sang; which    B. Singing; who      C. While singing; that  D. When; what

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知识点:复合句

A

     

Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase(花瓶) , ___________ was very reasonable.

A. which price       B. the price of which              C. its price              D. the price of whose

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知识点:定语从句

B

     

I don’t like _____ you speak to her.

A. the way            B. the way in that          C. the way which  D. the way of which

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知识点:定语从句

A

     

完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

During a recent vacation, I visited Dusseldorf, a city in the former West Germany. The nine-day trip left a deep impression(印象) on me. I arrived at Dusseldorf airport at six. It was already dark outside. The first thing I needed to do was to find a place to ___16___ . I decided to telephone the youth hotel. But to use the ___17___ I needed some coins. I asked a lady for ___18___. To my surprise, she ___19___ me three coins to use. But all the phones in the ___20___ needed phone cards. And phone cards could only be ___21___ at post-office during the daytime. I was afraid I ___22___ be able to call the hotel. An old gentleman helped me. He couldn’t speak English but ___23___ that I needed to make a phone call. He showed me where the ___24___ was and inserted (插入) his phone card. I called the youth hotel and found a place to stay that night. The kindness of ___25___ made me feel that I was not far from ___26___. And my first day in Germany wasn’t as ___27___ as I expected.

Whenever I went, I asked people for ___28___. It surprised me that almost every young German could speak English ___29___. Older Germans ___30___ speak English very well, but they would try to help me whenever they could. One middle-aged man I ___31___ directions even drove me to the place I was looking for. My experience in Germany completely changed my ___32___ of Germans. Before, I thought they were unfriendly to foreigners. In many World War Ⅱ films Germans are ___33___. But things changed ___34___. And the people couldn’t be   ___35___ friendly.

16. A. live in                 B. stay up               C. work                  D. visit

17. A. hotel                  B. taxi                    C. phone                D. money

18. A. help                    B. advice                  C. the telephone         D. the youth hotel

19. A. lent                   B. shared                 C. borrowed             D. gave

20. A. station                  B. airport                 C. hotel                D. Germany

21. A. bought                 B. found          C. used                 D. called

22. A. couldn’t                 B. should          C. wouldn’t             D. will

23. A. mistook                 B. heard                   C. wondered            D. understood

24. A. phone                   B. hotel           C. card                D. post - office

25. A. lady                      B. old man       C. help              D. the German people

26. A. Germany                 B. home          C. the hotel             D. them

27. A. unforgettable             B. interesting      C. bad                D. good

28. A. directions                B. advice         C. English                D. way

29. A. often                   B. fluently        C. a little                D. much

30. A. could also                B. couldn’t       C. can                  D. did

31. A. didn’t                 B. lost                    C. asked for             D. showed

32. A. love                      B. life            C. impression           D. interest

33. A. friendly                   B. enemy         C. bad manners        D. unfriendly

34. A. by then                  B. since then      C. later               D. before

35. A. still                      B. much                 C. too                 D. more

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知识点:完型填空

     

阅读理解(每小题2分)

 

Mr and Mrs Davies had left their Christmas shopping very late. There were only a few days more before Christmas, and of course the shops and streets were terribly crowded, but they had to get presents for their family and friends, so they started out early one morning for the big city, and spent several tiring hours buying the things they wanted in the big shops.

   By lunch-time, Mr Davies was carrying parcels of all shaps and sizes. He could hardly see where he was going as he and his wife left the last shop on their way to the railway station and home. Outside the shop they had to cross a busy street, made even busier than usual by the thousands of people who had come by car to do their last-minute Christmas shopping.

   Mr and Mrs Davies had to wait for the traffic lights to turn green, but as Mr Davies could not see very well in front of him, he gradually moved forward into the road without realizing it. Mrs Davies saw this and became worried. Several times she told her husband to come back off the road, but without success. He could not hear her because of the noise of the traffic.

   Finally she shouted in a voice that could be heard clearly above all the noise, “Henry! If you want to stand in that dangerous position a moment longer, give me the parcels!”

1. Mr and Mrs Davies, __________, had to buy presents before Christmas.

   A. like everyone else  B. unlike others  C. for once   D. being old

2. The old couple spent ______ getting their presents ready.

   A. little time and little money      B. a lot of time and a lot of money

   C. little time but a lot of money    D. a lot of time but little money

3. ______ were the last to do Christmas shopping.

   A. Mr and Mrs Davies            B. lots of people in the street

   C. Mr and Mrs Davies could not find any people who

   D. No other people than the old couple

4. Mrs Davies was worried because Mr Davies _______.

   A. was losing his parcels             B. lost his way

   C. could not see where he was going    D. could not hear her

5. When the parcels were taken away, the old man would_______.

   A. be angry                       B. walk fast  

  C. see that he was in danger           D. hear his wife clearly

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知识点:人物传记/故事类阅读

ADCBD

     

阅读理解(每小题2分)

        On the first day of the sixth grade, I waited at the bus stop for the school bus. When it arrived,  I got on and I noticed one little girl called Amy. She was different from everyone else on the bus.

        “Don’t talk to Amy,” warned Lauren, who sat beside me. “Or everybody will make fun of you.”

        Amy had many physical differences and the other kids always made fun of her. Her eyes weren’t straight. Her glasses were an inch thick. And she had really strange teeth. Every day kids shouted insults at Amy. They would say, “God, what a strange face! Stop looking at me!”

For a while I shouted insults at Amy too, just so I could fit in. After all, I didn’t want the other kids treating me the same as they treated Amy. But it made me sad to insult her. I could see that the insults were making her feel ashamed and lonely. I began to pity her. Then I wanted to stand up for her. I didn’t know how to stop my schoolmates insulting Amy until the night of our class skating party.

Our whole class was there, including Amy. Amy didn’t know how to skate, but I could see how much she wanted to have fun like the rest of us. So I skated over to her and took her by the hand. Holding her hand, I slowly pulled her, and together we began the journey around the skating rink. I didn’t say a word to her, and she didn’t speak to me. She just smiled, and every once in a while she would laugh in excitement.

The next morning, on the school bus the other kids talked a lot about Amy and me. But nobody insulted her or me. And they didn’t do that for the rest of the year. When the school year ended, my family moved away, and I never heard of Amy again. But I’ve always hoped that I changed her life for the better.

She changed my life as well. After becoming her friend, I no longer tried to impress people by trying to act like them or dress like them. I became myself.

6.   From the story we know ____________.

        A. Amy was a tiresome girl                                       B. the author’s life changed a lot

        C. Amy was a black girl                                              D. Amy was from a special family

7. Why did the writer change his attitude towards Amy?

   A. Because he felt pity for her.             B. Because Amy helped him a lot.

   C. Because his school driver told him to.   D. Because he was afraid that he wouldn’t fit in.

8. The story implies that __________.

   A. whatever others do can change your life

   B. nobody can make a difference to others

   C. everyone can make a difference to himself

   D. once you dare to do, you can change a person’s life

9. The lesson we can learn from the passage is “_______”.

   A. Follow what others do.               B. Give thanks to others.

   C. Stand up for what you believe in.      D. Tell people not to laugh at others.

10.Why did Lauren warned me “Don’t talk to Amy”?

   A. Because everybody will make fun of me  B.Amy had many physical differences

   C. Amy will feel ashamed and lonely       D.The other kids always made fun of her

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知识点:日常生活类阅读

ABBBD

     

任务型阅读(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

The World Band, the United Nations and the London School of Hygienne and Tropical Medicine did a study to urge hand-washing around the world. They found that one million lives could be saved each year if people washed their hands with soap often. They said that programs to increase hand-washing with soap could be among the most effective ways to reduce infectious(有传染性的)disease.

Doctors say, many diseases can be prevented from spreading by hand-washing. These include pinworms,influenza, the common cold, hepatitis A, meningitis and infectious diarrhea.

Hand-washing destroys germs from other people, animals or objects a person has touched. When people get bacteria(细菌) on their hands, they can infect themselves by touching their eyes, nose or mouth. Then these people can infect other people.

The experts say the easiest way to catch a cold is to touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed. Another way to become sick is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands were not clean.

The experts say that hand-washing is especially important before and after preparing food, before eating or after using the toilet. People should wash their hands after handling animals or animal waste, and after cleaning a baby. The experts say it is also a good idea to wash your hands after handling money and after sneezing or coughing. And it is important to wash your hands often when someone in your home is sick. The experts say the most effective way to wash your hands is to rub them together while using soap and warm water. They say you don’t have to use special antibacterial soap. Be sure to rub all areas of the hands for about ten to fifteen seconds. The rubbing action helps remove germs. Then rinse(冲洗) the hands with water and dry them.

Title  51__

Theme

Hand-washing could be among the most effective ways to reduce infectious diseases.

Many 52 can be prevented

 Pinworms,influenza, the common cold, hepatitis A, meningitis and infectious diarrhea.

 53 to do hand-washing

1. Before and after preparing  54 

2. Before eating and after using the  55___

3. After handling animals or animal waste

4. After cleaning a baby

5. After handling money and after sneezing or  56___

6. When someone in your home is sick

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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知识点:阅读填空

     

单词拼写(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

 

61. The police are trying to get in touch with the only ______(目击者)to the car accident.

62. Our school library is still under c________; perhaps it will be put into use next year.

63. So we’ve been looking at other possibilities too, such as murder. We will not give up until we find

convincing e _______ .

64. As you can see, my s____________ is full and I cannot manage a trip to London.

65. The French President, Sakqi, paid a visit to China __________ (正式地)a few days ago.

66.   We must make sure that tourism develops in ___________ (和谐)with the environment.

67.   You have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for ___________(保护), just in case it rains.

68.   Standing inside were lots of strange c____________ with white skin and large black eyes.

69.   The best times to visit Shangri-la are spring and autumn when the temperature is at its m_______.

70.   Looking at her ____________ (迷惑的) expression,I see that she hasn't understand the problem.

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知识点:单词拼写

     

短文填空 (共10空;每空1分,满分10分)

 

    ( A ) Since we'll be walking for almost two weeks, I’ll need to buy a large backpack in ­­­____71___ to carry my ____72_______ of food and water. During the day, we’ll walk across the land,   73   the tracks of wildlife such as elephants, lions, and giraffes. We’ll try to get as close as   74   to the animals, even though they’re dangerous, so that we can take some really good photographs. But don’t worry about me. Our guides will have guns with them for defence --- they can use the guns to 75    the animals away if they come to near. I really want to see an elephant up close, and Colin wants to see a giraffe.

(B) Three mountains, Meili, Baimang, and Haba, which are  76   with snow,  77   over the land. Their     78      mountaintops form a beautiful picture that will _____79____ you at a loss for words. Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, making them shine like diamonds   80   the rich countryside.

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知识点:填空

     

写作(满分15分)(注:字数不少于150字)

假如你是王方,你的一个好朋友李华在北京,你们通过E-mail保持联系。在E-mail 中,你告诉李华,今年的寒假你打算去埃及旅游,并告诉他原因,同时邀请他与你同行。根据下面表格的信息完成这封E-mail。

旅游目的地

埃及

原因

1.       古代文明发源地,历史悠久,每年有大量游客;

2.       探索神秘之地, 如金字塔,木乃伊,等等;

3.       尼罗河沿岸风光优美,可以在河上进行白浪漂流;

说服李华同去的其他理由

 … … (自己补充,至少一条)

注意:1、词数:110左右;

2、短文的开头已给出,不记入总词数;

3、埃及:Egypt  金字塔 pyramid 木乃伊 mummy  古代文明: ancient civilization    

Dear Li Hua ,

How is everything with you? I am happy to see the winter holiday is coming. ___________________________________________________________________________

 ___________________________________________________________________________

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知识点:书面表达