贵州省遵义四中2012-2013学年高二上学期期末英语试题

Every time you feel like _______ a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.

A. smoking            B. smoke           C. to smoke      D. smoked

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知识点:动词-ing形式

A

     

My English teacher, who is strict ______ us, contributes some articles ______ the newspaper every month.

A. with; to               B. to; for           C. in; to          D. in; for

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知识点:介词/介词短语

A

     

To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies __________.

A. examining            B. to examine       C. be examined     D. examine

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知识点:虚拟语气

C

     

Give children the space to speak their opinion, ______they are different from yours.

A. as if                 B. as though        C. until           D. even if

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知识点:连词/连接词

D

     

Some elder people don't like pop music because they can't _____ so much noise.

A. experience             B. tolerate          C. affect         D. receive

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知识点:动词/动词短语

B

     

Only if you ask many different questions ________ all the information you need to know.

A. will you acquire       B. you will acquire  C. you acquire         D. to acquire

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知识点:倒装与省略

A

     

The little boy was so _____ to hear that the wonderful movie 1942 he looked forward to would be put on soon in his city.

A. puzzled               B. delighted          C. disappointed    D. ashamed

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知识点:形容词作定语,表语和宾语补足语等的用法

B

     

A large number of people ______ got the job, and the number of workers _____ still increasing.

A. has; is               B. has; are         C. have; is        D. have; are

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知识点:主谓一致

C

     

----Do you think it will snow tomorrow?

----__________.

A. I don't .            B. No, I don't think.    C. I don't think so    D. No, I don't so.

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知识点:情景交际

C

     

It is right that you should help your kids as much as possible, but _______, you've to be careful to help them learn by themselves.

A. on the other hand      B. in particular      C. on the whole   D. over and over again

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知识点:词组/短语辨析

A

     

If our energy hadn't________, we would have won the football match. ks5u

A. run out              B. run out of        C. been run out   D. run of

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知识点:动词/动词短语

A

     

The Huangguoshu Waterfalls is an________ beautiful sight.

A.             B. ly        C. absolution     D. absolutions

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知识点:时间,地点,方式,程度,疑问,连接关系等副词的用法

B

     

There is no doubt _____ the earth is becoming warmer and that _____ is human activity that has caused this global warming.

A. that; that             B. which;it          C. that;it            D. which;that

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知识点:同位语从句

C

     

Mrs. White showed her students some old maps________ form the library.

A. to borrow            B. to be borrowed     C. borrowed         D. borrowing

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知识点:不定式

C

     

Tom had to ________the bad working environment, because he had to make money to live.

A. come up with        B. keep up with      C. catch up with  D. put up with

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知识点:动词/动词短语

D

     

阅读下面短文,从短文后给题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Many years ago,there was a eleven-year-old kid who saw the jewelry in a shop window that made him excited. But the   36   – five dollars was far beyond Reuben Earle’s money. Five dollars would   37   almost a week’s food for his family.

But hearing the sound of hammering (捶打的声音) from a street, Reuben suddenly had a(n)   38  . He ran towards the sound and discovered he could 39   the hessian sacks (麻袋) and sell them for five cents a piece.

Every day   40  , Reuben walked down the town, collecting   41  . On the day the school closed for the summer, no student was more   42   than Reuben, because he had more time for his “work”. Then one day the time had 43  .

Reuben ran down Water Street to the   44  . “Please, Mister. I have to sell the sacks now.” The man bought the sacks, and gave four coins in Reuben’s _45__. Reuben said a thank you and   46   home. On arriving home, Reuben opened the tin can(储蓄罐)   47   he kept the money. He took the coins out and began to count. He was happy, because he had  48  .

Then he headed for the shop. “I have the money,” he told the owner 49  . The man went to the window and   50   Reuben’s gift, and then carefully wrapped (包裹) it in brown paper and   51   it to Reuben.

Running home, Reuben shouted, “Here, Mom! Here!” He placed a small 52_ in her hands. She opened it carefully. A jewel box   53  . Dora lifted the lid, tears beginning to fill her eyes. Dora had   54   received such a gift; she had no jewelry just   55   her wedding ring. Happily, she smiled and gathered her son into her arms.

36. A. price                                   B. cost                        C. worth            D. value

37. A. buy                                     B. offer                       C. enjoy             D. expect

38. A. question                            B. try                           C. idea               D. schedule

39. A. sell                                      B. collect               C. fetch                       D. bury

40. A. before dinner                   B. in class                   C. at church               D. after school

41. A. the money                        B. the sacks               C. the paper              D. the tin cans

42. A. pleased                        B. surprised               C. worried                  D. tired

43. A. passed                          B. ended               C. come                 D. wasted

44. A. hotel                                  B. school               C. bank                       D. store

45. A. foot                                    B. hand                   C. arm                         D. leg

46. A. stayed                               B. walked                   C. got                          D. ran

47. A. when                                  B. which                C. while                 D. where

48. A. none                                   B. enough                  C. little                        D. much

49. A. calmly                           B. honestly                C. proudly                  D. angrily

50. A. took out                                B. gave out                C. set out                       D. left out

51. A. lent                                     B. threw                     C. handed                  D. took

52. A. box                                     B. ring                         C. book                       D. letter

53. A. opened                         B. dropped                 C. appeared              D. broke

54. A. often                                  B. never                      C. just                         D. ever

55. A. including                           B. with                        C. as well as              D. except for

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知识点:完型填空

36—40 AACBD 41—45 BACDB 46—50 DDBCA 51—55 CACBD

     

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中 ,选出最佳选项。

Grandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States, yet she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once said to herself,“I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.”

   She was born on a farm in New York State. At twelve she left home and was in a service until at twenty-seven, she married Thomas Moses, the tenant(佃户)of hers. They farmed most of their lives. She had ten children, of whom five survived . Her husband died in 1927.

     Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery(刺绣) pictures as a hobby. As she became old, she wanted to keep busy and pass the time, so she began to paint again. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted. Between the 1930’s and her death she produced some 2,000 pictures:careful and lively pictures of the country life she had known, with a wonderful sense of color1 and form.

56.  From Grandma Moses's words in the first paragraph, it can be inferred that she was _____.

A. independent                    B. pretty                     C. rich                           D. alone

57. Grandma Moses spent most of her life______.

A. nursing                              B. painting                 C. embroidering      D. farming

58. According to the passage, Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to_____.

A. make her home beautiful                                  B. keep active and spend the time

C. earn more money                                                D. become famous

59. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. Grandma Moses: Her Life and Pictures.     

B. The Children of Grandma Moses.

C. Grandma Moses: Her Best Pictures.       

D. Grandma Moses and Other Older Artists. 

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知识点:人物传记/故事类阅读

ADBA

     

Princeton University

Location

    The University is in Princeton, New Jersey. It is an hour's train ride south of New York City and an hour's train ride north of Philadelphia.

Students

    There are 4,600 undergraduates (本科生). There are also 1,900 graduate students, but Princeton is unusual among universities in having a student body made up largely of undergraduates.

Faculty

    Princeton has about 700 full-time faculty members (教员). There are another about 300  part-time faculty members. Just like other universities, there are also some visiting faculty members. All faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research.

Degrees

    Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees: the bachelor (学士) of arts (A.B.) degree and the bachelor of science in engineering (B.S.E.) degree.

Academic Year

An academic year runs from September to late May and lasts two terms (fall and spring). A normal course load is four or five courses per term, although many students take extra courses.

Residences

    Princeton provides housing for all undergraduate students. Freshmen and second-year students are required to spend their first two years in one of five colleges. Each college has its own dining hall, common rooms and computer centers.

Fees and Expenses (Academic Year 2011-2012)

Tuition (学费): $29,910

Room and board: $ 8,387

Other expenses (books, telephone, etc.): $ 3,083

Total: $ 41,380

60. How many kinds of faculty members are there in Princeton University?

A. One              B. Two                     C. Three                           D. Four

61. In Princeton University, an undergraduate will have to pay ______for the Academic Year 2011-2012.

A. $11,470      B. $ 52,850    C. $ 41,380             D. $ 8, 387

62. In what way is Princeton University different from other American universities according to the text?

A. It has five colleges.    

B. Its students are mainly undergraduates.

C. It provides housing for all undergraduate students.

D. All the faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research.

63. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees.

B. An academic year lasts about nine months in Princeton University.

C. Undergraduates should spend their first two years in one of five colleges.

D. It's about an hour's train ride from Princeton University to the north of New York City.

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知识点:教育类

CCBD

     

    Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.

    Mobile phone used among children has become a problem for schools this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.

    Mary Bluett, an official, said mobile phones make students cannot concentrate on their study, and thus its use is a distraction to students' study during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.

    She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't have a talk with their children without the mobile phone during the school hours.

    Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.

    Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

64. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones ____________.

A. because they are students            B. when they are free

C. when they are at school             D. because they are children

65. The underlined word "distraction" in paragraph 3 most probably means_____ in Chinese.

A. 分散注意力    B. 娱乐手段       C. 通话工具       D. 聊天软件

66. What is the author's attitude towards the use of mobile phones during school hours?

A. Supportive    B. Optimistic      C.Disagreed      D. The text doesn't tell us clearly.

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知识点:教育类

CAD

     

The United States is unusual because it is one of the few countries in the world that has an official day on which fathers are honored by their children.On the third Sunday in June, fathers all across the United States are given presents, treated to dinner or otherwise made to feel special.

However, the idea for creating a day for children to honor their fathers began in Spokane, Washington.A woman by the name of Sonora Smart Dodd thought of the idea for Father’s Day while listening to a Mother’s Day sermon(布道)in 1909.Having been raised by her father, Henry Jackson Smart, after her mother died, Sonora wanted her father to know how special he was to her.It was her father that made all the parental sacrifices and was, in the eyes of his daughter, a selfless and loving man.Sonora’s father was born in June, so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration in Spokane, Washington on the 19th of June, 1910.In 1924 President Calvin Coolidge declared the third Sunday in June as Father’s Day.Roses are the Father’s Day flowers: red to be worn for a living father and white if the father has died.

When children can’t visit their fathers or take them out to dinner, they send a greeting card.Traditionally, fathers prefer greeting cards that are not too sentimental(感伤的).Most greeting cards are too special so fathers laugh when they open them.Some give thanks for their father’s help during their life.

67. The United States is special in Father’s Day because ______.

A. many people celebrate the day         B. only America celebrates the day

C. America makes it an official day              D. all men are honored in America

68. At first, Father’s Day was fixed on June 19th because ______.

A. Sonora honored her father on her father’s birthday

B. Sonora’s birthday was June 19

C. it was decided by the president at that time 

D. her mother died on June 19

69. How many years had passed before Father’s Day became an official day since the father’s day was celebrated?

A. 4           B. 10         C. 14         D. 24

70. According to the passage, on Father’s Day,  ______.

A. people will wear the same flowers to honor their fathers

B. only daughters wear red flowers to honor their fathers

C. children must go home to honor their fathers

D. fathers are often honored in different ways

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知识点:人物传记/故事类阅读

CACD

     

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Do you love your mother? Do you think your mother is the greatest person in the world?

My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard.   71    Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.

My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon.    72    She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.

  73    Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us.   74    She just eats a simple meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.

Often she says to us, "work while you work, and play while you play." What a piece of good advice this is!    75    This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.

A. She enjoys listening to classic music.

B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.

C. She loves her students and cares for them.

D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.

E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.

F. I never forget the advice and always bear it in my mind.

G. Can you tell us something about your mother?

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知识点:七选五

BCEDF

     

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    AIDS is a serious disease who is difficult to cure. The first AIDS patient is discovered in America in 1981. Since then, doctors has found that any person who gets into this kind of disease will eventual die. HIV, a virus just like the flu virus or the SARS virus, results to this disease. HIV can damage a person's immune system until he or she finds difficult for his or her body to fight the disease. Although the disease is frightening, but we will avoid it if are able to took some measures. I believe what one day scientists will find a cure for HIV/AIDS, because of everything is possible. 

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知识点:短文改错

AIDS is a serious disease who is difficult to cure. The first AIDS patient is discovered in

that/which was

America, in 1981. Since then, doctors has found that any person who gets into this kind of disease

have

will eventual die. HIV, a virus just like the flu virus or the SARS virus, results to this disease. HIV

eventually in

can damage a person's immune system until he or she findsdifficult for his or her body to fight

it

the disease. Although the disease is frightening, but we will avoid it if we are able to took some

take

measures. I believe what one day scientists will find a cure for HIV/AIDS, because of everything

that

is possible.

     

假定你是李华,你听说你们学校要开设选修课。为了更好地开展选修课,学校教务处拟向同学们征求意见。请你向教务处写一封建议信,内容要点如下:

1. 开设选修课的好处。(如:学习新知识,认识新同学等)

2. 选修课要来源于高中生的实际生活,话题广泛,新颖。

3. 不只是老师,也应鼓励学生开选修课,可锻炼他们的能力。

注意:

1.       词数:100 左右

2.       可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3.       信的开头和结尾已为你写好。

4.       提示词:选修课(selective course)高中生(senior high school student)

Dear teacher,

    I am excited to hear that our school will open the selective course. ________________

                                                                          

    I am looking forward to the coming of the selective course.

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

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知识点:书面表达

Dar teacher

I am excited to hear that our school will open the selective course. As far as I am concerned, the selective course is beneficial to us students. On the one hand, it can enrich our knowledge that we don’t know in our class. On the other hand, it can make us meet some new fiends. To make the selective course more useful and efficient, I want to give some advice. First, the topics, which should be wide and new, come from students’ daily life. Second, not only the teachers, but also the students should be encouraged to open the selective course, because it is good to improve students’ ability.

I am looking forward to the coming of the selective course.

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua